Surgical Science, 2022, 13, 449-459 https://www.scirp.org/journal/ss ISSN Online: 2157-9415 ISSN Print: 2157-9407 DOI: 10.4236/ss.2022.1310054 Oct. 20, 2022 449 Surgical Science Expectations of Caregivers of Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate Attending the Cleft Clinic of KATH for the First Time Emile Kouakou Tano 1* , Priscilla Felicia Tano 1 , Paa Ekow Hoyte-Williams 2 , Alexander Oti Acheampong 2 , Peter Donkor 2 , Solomon Obiri Yeboah 2 1 Department of Surgery, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana 2 School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana Abstract Background: Cleft lip and palate (CLP) is one of the most prevalent conge- nital malformations affecting the face worldwide, with high prevalence in Asians, Americans, and Caucasians and low in Africans. Orofacial Clefts (OFCs) are among the causes of perinatal death in Ghana. The children often experience difficulties in swallowing, feeding, and speaking. These children often face problems in cognition, education, and communication. Caregivers’ ignorance of treatment, poverty, and noncompliance with follow-up sche- dules are obstacles to optimal cleft care. Most studies focus on the incidence of cleft, but not much is known about caregivers’ expectations. Methodology: An exploratory qualitative study design was used for this research between October and November 2020. The study site was the Komfo Anokye Teach- ing Hospital, (KATH), Kumasi, Ghana. The respondents were recruited from the oral health clinic. Included in the study were all CLP caregivers attending the cleft clinic for the first time. Purposive sampling was used to select fifteen caregivers who met the inclusion criteria. Face-to-face interviews with a semi-structured interview guide were used to collect data. The data were ana- lyzed using NVivo software. Three major themes and six sub-themes emerged from the data analysis using thematic analysis. Ethical clearance was obtained for data collection. Results: Most caregivers were expecting their babies to be operated on, and they were certain that the cleft would be repaired at the end of the treatment, but they were unfamiliar with the process and cost of treat- ment. Less than half of the caregivers reported that they were oblivious to what to expect the first time visiting but had hopes that the healthcare profes- sionals would be able to close the cleft for their babies. Conclusion: The ma- jority of the caregivers expressed fear and disappointment at the diagnosis of their child. Some caregivers were very scared to the level where they had to How to cite this paper: Tano, E.K., Tano, P.F., Hoyte-Williams, P.E., Acheampong, A.O., Donkor, P. and Yeboah, S.O. (2022) Expectations of Caregivers of Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate Attending the Cleft Clinic of KATH for the First Time. Surgical Science, 13, 449-459. https://doi.org/10.4236/ss.2022.1310054 Received: September 7, 2022 Accepted: October 17, 2022 Published: October 20, 2022 Copyright © 2022 by author(s) and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY 4.0). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access