The Electronic Scottish National
Dictionary (eSND): Work in Progress
Susan Rennie
University of Dundee, UK
Abstract
The Scottish National Dictionary {SND) is the standard historical dictionary of
modern Scots, covering the period from 1700 to the present. This paper
describes the current project to digitize the SND to produce the eSND, which
will eventually be output on the Internet. It includes a brief description of the
SND itself, outlining its history, content, and structure, and describes how the
eSND will differ from the printed text. The various stages of the eSND project
are discussed, using examples from the work in progress: (1) the data capture,
which is being achieved through scanning and optical character recognition
(OCR) of the printed text; (2) the conversion of the OCR data to full Extensible
Markup Language mark-up, including details of the actual mark-up scheme
(which is based on the Text Encoding Initiative guidelines), and how this has
been adapted to suit the SND text; (3) the integration of the original Supple-
ment and new material; (4) the development of search tools and a Web inter-
face. Details are also given of the new proposal to combine the eSND with an
electronic version of the Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (eDOST),
sharing the same mark-up scheme, search software, and interface, to produce a
comprehensive electronic resource covering Scots from the early medieval
period to the present day.
Correspondence:
Susan Rennie,
Dictionary of the Scots Language
Department of English,
University of Dundee,
Dundee DD1 4HN
E-mail:
rennimackillop@sol.co.uk
1 History of the SND
The Electronic Scottish National Dictionary {eSND) project aims to
produce an electronic, Internet version of the Scottish National Dictionary
(SND). The SND is a ten-volume, historical dictionary, which covers the
modern Scots language from 1700 to the present. Compilation of the
SND began in 1929, under the editorship of William Grant, a phonetician
who had been researching the dialects of Scots for many years previously.
It was continued on Grant's death in 1946 by David Murison, who edited
the bulk of the dictionary (roughly from the letter D onwards) (Grant
and Murison, 1931-76). Publication was in fascicles, with the last sec-
tions (comprising a Supplement to the earlier volumes) being published
in 1976.
As well as a wide-ranging reading scheme to collect citations from
written sources, the SND editors also carried out an ambitious oral
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