2013 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTING, ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING (ICCEEE)
477
On the Cache Performance of the Information Centric
Network
Suhaidi Hassan, Zeeshan Aziz and Kashif Nisar
InterNetWorks Research Laboratory
School of Computing, Universiti Utara Malaysia
06010 UUM Sintok, Malaysia
suhaidi@uum.edu.my, zeeshan@internetworks.my, kashif@uum.edu.my
AbstractāThe current Internet model has proved more
sustainable then the provisioned capacity at the time when the
architecture was designed. The voluminous growth of traffic over
the Internet has brought challenges for the exiting networking
architecture. The information centric paradigm appears to offer
efficient solution towards content dissemination model. It is a
content-focused networking paradigm rather than host-to-host
communication. Caching is one of the major components of
information centric networks. This paper is intended to explore
the impact of cache on critical attributes of networks. We have
made a comparative analysis of in-network and edge network
caching mechanism using network simulation. The results proved
that in-network caching mechanism is far better than network
edge caching with improved throughout, increase link capacity to
avoid congestion.
Index Termsā Information Centric Networking, Named Data
Networking, Cache Performance.
I. INTRODUCTION
The proliferation of contents over the Internet was observed
massively in the last decade. The design of current networking
architecture was based on host-to-host communication. The
basic exchange of contents in the network was considered
while designing the Internet. Gradually the use of Internet
augmented with the huge exchange of data. Multimedia traffic
such as voice and video streaming are being accessed from
users. Social networking increased the pictures and video
sharing massively. Contents are expected to occupy much
higher volume than the current growth [1]. According to [2],
the major part of 96% of Internet traffic based on user
generated contents. Research industry made efforts to find out
the solution to cope with the voluminous growth of data over
the Internet. Information Centric Network (ICN) [3] paradigm
appeared as result of researchersā contributions for efficient
content distribution. The ICN is a named-based networking
model which is more focus over contents rather than
destinations. It also secures the contents itself instead of
securing the communication links. In this model the contents
are named based instead of IP addresses.
Different ICN proposals appeared after the first ICN
proposal as TRIAD [4]. The current proposals which are highly
focused by the both research and academic industry are
Domain-Oriented Networking Architecture (DONA) [5],
Named Data Networking (NDN) [6], Content Centric
Networking (CCN) [7], Publish Subscribe Internet Routing
Paradigm (PSIRP) [8] and Network of Information (NetInf)
[9]. In-network cache mechanism is the common feature
among all ICN naming proposals. In-network is an end-to-end
network caching system in which every router node is capable
to cache contents. End-to-end network caching reduces the
traffic across multiple hops. ICN caches the delivered content
first and then for every repeat request user get the requested
data from the first hop. The popular contents cache more than
the least used content. Requests usually send across network
for unpopular contents.
In this paper, we have simulated a network scenario with
cache at the network edge and end-to-end. We have made a
comparative analysis for the performance of in-network over
network edge caching system. The results show that in-network
caching mechanism is much better then caching at the network
edge. It gives more capacity to Wide Area Network (WAN)
links, reduce congestion and avoid bottleneck which gives
opportunities for real time and delay sensitive applications. The
end-to-end network caching system allows applications to run
efficiently in ameliorated traffic rate of traffic.
The next section describes caching at the network edge and
in-network modes of the networking architectures. Section 3
explains the methodology including simulation setup and
analysis for different network performance parameters. Section
4 accentuates the simulation results. Section 5 discusses the
implications and challenges in the industry for information
centric network. Section 6 concludes the paper.
II. NETWORK CACHE
Today, the Internet is playing a significance role in human
life. Users are able get information and their desirable contents
by using download. Online services such as music and video
streaming, webinars and interactive learning sessions are
playing major roles in augmenting network traffic. With the
increase in utilization of these services, the performance and
capacity of WAN links are becoming over-utilized. This is
deteriorating users' experience and degrading the services
quality due to exchange of high volume traffic in fixed
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