INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL STUDIES IN SOCIAL SCIENCES
2022, VOL. 2, NO. 2, 62 – 70
DOI: 10.53402/ijesss.v2i2.48
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CONTACT Gusti Rayyan Noor gustirayyannoor31@gmail.com
© 2022 The Author(s). Published with license by Lighthouse Publishing.
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The correlation of English students’ reading habits and their writing ability
Gusti Rayyan Noor
1*
Dini Noor Arini
2
Elvina Arapah
3
1-3
English Language Education Study Program, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
ABSTRACT KEYWORDS
While writing is critical in education, it is a difficult skill to master. Reading is one of the many
factors that affect writing. Numerous studies have established a link between reading and
writing. With that assumption, this study will examine the relationship between English
reading habits and writing ability among students enrolled in the Advanced Writing Course at
the English Language Education Study Program of Lambung Mangkurat University. This study
adopted a quantitative approach and a correlational design, with students from batch 2018
as the research population. Using a simple random sampling technique, 50 students were
randomly selected to serve as samples. A questionnaire was used to ascertain the students'
reading habits, whereas a test was used to ascertain their writing abilities. Pearson Product-
Moment Coefficient Correlation was then used to determine the correlation between the
variables. The result showed that the correlation coefficient was 0.211 and the significance
value was 0.141, indicating that H0 is acceptable because the sig. value was ≥ 0.05.
Therefore, there is a weak and negative correlation between students' reading habits and
their writing ability. This occurred because many students with strong reading habits also
have weak writing abilities, implying that the correlation between the two variables is weak.
It is suggested that students develop a reading habit by beginning with small steps such as
selecting a short, easy-to-read book, setting small goals, making reading enjoyable, making
reading friends, and remaining consistent.
Correlation; reading
habits; writing
ability
Received: 18 February 2022
Accepted: 28 March 2022
Published: 5 April 2022
Introduction
Among English skills, writing is regarded as one of the important language skills because it is used widely in
the educational field. Walsh in Klimova & F. (2013) stated that college students did many of professional
communication through writing such as proposals, reports, e-mails, and etc. Students who are unable to compose
good writing will have difficulties in their college life. Because of that, improving writing skills is very crucial for
college students.
Besides the importance of writing, it is also considered as a difficult skill to master because of its complexity.
It requires an ability to invent ideas and transfer it onto a sheet of paper in an understandable way for the readers
(Brown, 2007). The ideas to write can derived from a wide range of sources and experiences, and one of them is
from reading activities because students usually discover new information and knowledge from it. By doing a lot of
reading activities, the students would gain more information which contributes to finding new ideas.
Reading activity which is done regularly and continuously is called reading habits (Santoso & A., 2014).
Having a good reading habit will give many benefits to students and one of them is to their writing ability. Krashen
in Maula (2015) stated that reading contributes to the knowledge of writing’s language, grammar, vocabulary, and
style of the discourse which the writer used. It will improve the writing style which is acceptable for schools,
business, and scientific community. In other words, building reading habits is very good for students because it can
help them to sharpen their writing ability.