Available online at www.sciencedirect.com
ScienceDirect
Materials Today: Proceedings 18 (2019) 3174–3181 www.materialstoday.com/proceedings
2214-7853 © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the 9th International Conference of Materials Processing and Characterization, ICMPC-2019
ICMPC-2019
Thermal Characteristics of Sisal Composites Containing Charcoal
Particles
M. K. Gupta
a*
, Ajaya Bharti
b
, Binayaka Nahak
a
, Niraj Choudhary
c
, Anil Kumar
d
a
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj-211004, India
b
Department of Applied Mechanics, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj -211004, India
c
Department of Electrical Engineering, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj-211004, India
d
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kamla Nehru Institute of Technology Sultanpur -228118, India
Abstract
The present attempt is focused to investigate the outcome of charcoal particles loading on thermal properties of sisal composite.
Sisal fibres were reinforced into epoxy matrix with a constant length (10 mm) and constant wt.% (30) to prepare the composites
by hand lay-up method . Charcoal particles were homogeneously mixed into epoxy resin using magnetic stirrer at 1000 rpm with
varying percentages (2, 4, 6, and 8). Thermal properties of prepared composites were analyzed using thermogravimetric analysis
(TGA) to measure the thermal stability and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) to measure the storage modulus, damping, loss
modulus and glass transition temperature. The results showed a positive effect of incorporation of charcoal particles into epoxy
on the thermal properties of sisal composites. In addition, thermal stability, glass transition temperature and storage modulus
were also improved due to incorporation of charcoal particles.
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the 9th International Conference of Materials Processing and Characterization, ICMPC-2019
Keywords: Sisal fibre; Polymer matrix; Charcoal filler; Dynamic mechanical property; Thermal properties.
1. Introduction
In the recent past decades, global warming is a serious problem for researchers and scientists. In this context, they
are trying to trounce the abundant use of synthetic polymers and fibres. Therefore, they are looking towards
biodegradable natural fibres which have capability to replace the synthetic fibres because of its advantages (i.e.
*Corresponding author. Tel.: +91-9454029454; fax: 0532-2545341
E-mail address: mkgupta@mnnit.ac.in, mnnit.manoj@gmail.com