A Study on Contextual Task Performance of Simulated
Homonymous Hemianopia Patients with Computational
Glasses-based Compensation
Chao Ge
Graduate School of Engineering,
University of Yamanashi
Kofu, Japan
g21dtsa2@yamanashi.ac.jp
Zhenyang Zhu
Department of Computer Science and
Engineering, University of Yamanashi
Kofu, Japan
zzhu@yamanashi.ac.jp
Keisuke Ichinose
Graduate School of Engineering,
University of Yamanashi
Kofu, Japan
soccer79250@gmail.com
Issei Fujishiro
Department of Information Science,
Keio University
Yokohama, Japan
fuji@ics.keio.ac.jp
Masahiro Toyoura
Department of Computer Science and
Engineering, University of Yamanashi
Kofu, Japan
mtoyoura@yamanashi.ac.jp
Kentaro Go
Department of Computer Science and
Engineering, University of Yamanashi
Kofu, Japan
go@yamanashi.ac.jp
Kenji Kashiwagi
Department of Ophthalmology,
University of Yamanashi
Chuo, Japan
kenjik@yamanashi.ac.jp
Xiaoyang Mao
Department of Computer Science and
Engineering, University of Yamanashi
Kofu, Japan
mao@yamanashi.ac.jp
ABSTRACT
People with Homonymous Hemianopia (HH) sufer from losing
ipsilateral half side of visual feld in both eyes, which results in
failing to obtain visual information in the lost feld. Making using
of the remaining of the visual feld, the state-of-the-art studies pro-
posed Overlaid Overview Window (OOW) and Edge Indicator (EI)
on the basis of Augmented-Reality (AR) glasses for compensation.
However, experiments conducted in these studies investigate user
performance with tasks involving events in lost feld or remaining
feld singly. On the other hand, both studies recruited normal in-
dividuals for mock experiment, while their way to simulate HH,
which requiring the participants to fx their view angles, were not
practical to real HH patients. In this study, we conduct a contextual
information experiment to investigate the user performance involv-
ing in the task requiring the information across both the visible
and invisible sides of HH, with the compensation of OOW and
Flicker-based EI (FEI). At the same time, we also recruit volunteers
with normal vision for mock experiment, while the participants
in our study are allowed to move their gaze freely, because we
simulate the invisible feld of HH on AR glasses with eye tracking.
The experiment results showed that OOW is better for the task that
related to move something from the remaining FoV to the lost FoV,
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or
classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed
for proft or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation
on the frst page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM
must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish,
to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specifc permission and/or a
fee. Request permissions from permissions@acm.org.
VRCAI ’22, December 27–29, 2022, Guangzhou, China
© 2022 Association for Computing Machinery.
ACM ISBN 979-8-4007-0031-6/22/12. . . $15.00
https://doi.org/10.1145/3574131.3574441
while FEI is better for moving something from the lost FoV to the
remaining FoV.
CCS CONCEPTS
· Computing methodologies → Mixed / augmented reality.
KEYWORDS
Visual feld defect, Eye Tracking, Contextual, Simulated Homony-
mous Hemianopia, Augmented-Reality
ACM Reference Format:
Chao Ge, Zhenyang Zhu, Keisuke Ichinose, Issei Fujishiro, Masahiro Toy-
oura, Kentaro Go, Kenji Kashiwagi, and Xiaoyang Mao. 2022. A Study on
Contextual Task Performance of Simulated Homonymous Hemianopia Pa-
tients with Computational Glasses-based Compensation. In The 18th ACM
SIGGRAPH International Conference on Virtual-Reality Continuum and its Ap-
plications in Industry (VRCAI ’22), December 27–29, 2022, Guangzhou, China.
ACM, New York, NY, USA, 8 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3574131.3574441
1 INTRODUCTION
Homonymous Hemianopia (HH) is one kind of diseases which is
caused by lesions of the retrochiasmal visual pathways, i.e., lesions
of the optic tract, the lateral geniculate nucleus, the optic radiations,
and the cerebral visual (occipital) cortex [Biousse et al. 2017]. People
with HH sufer from visual feld defect, losing either the two right-
or left-half parts of the visual felds of both eyes. The number of
patients with HH is reported to account for 0.8% of the population
aged 49 years or older [Gilhotra et al. 2002], with trauma, stroke,
brain tumor, and other diseases as major factors. Fig. 1 shows a
simulated view of people with normal visual feld (Fig. 1(a)) and
that of a patient with HH (Fig. 1(b)).