Original Article
ISSN (Online): 2582-7472
ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts
January-June 2023 4(1), 300–307
How to cite this article (APA): Raha, P. (2023). Reconsideration of Kangra Miniature Painting from the Design Perspective.
ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts, 4(1), 300–307. doi: 10.29121/shodhkosh.v4.i1.2023.328
300
RECONSIDERATION OF KANGRA MINIATURE PAINTING FROM THE DESIGN
PERSPECTIVE
Prosenjit Raha
1
1
PhD Scholar (SRF), Department of Visual Arts, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla, India
ABSTRACT
The style of Kangra miniature paintings never ignores the necessity of intricate
craftsmanship. The craft qualities in Kangra miniature painting are bringing new
opportunities to be revived. Every intricate decorative pattern or motif of this style is a
piece of innovative design and required to be analyzed and evaluated from a modern
perspective. It has the potential to develop a language of modern Indian decorative
design. Exploring the future possibilities of the crafts in Kangra miniature paintings is the
prime objective of this research article. To understand design potentials practically in
this style, the author had been trained under the traditional Kangra artists for two
months in Kangra. The author has also observed the collaborative activities of NIFT
Kangra with them. The fieldwork also included visits to the historical Kangra fort and
temples where the original remains of traditional Kangra-style architectures, exteriors,
and interior designs exist even today. The paper argues, design elements in such
traditional art carry the idioms of the cultural identity of a community. The patterns and
motifs of the Kangra style carry the Indian idioms of design. It requires more attention
from the perspective of Cultural Sustainability.
Received 08 February 2023
Accepted 28 March 2023
Published 01 April 2023
Corresponding Author
Prosenjit Raha,
prosenjitraha002@gmail.com
DOI
10.29121/shodhkosh.v4.i1.2023.328
Funding: This research received no
specific grant from any funding agency in
the public, commercial, or not-for-profit
sectors.
Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s).
This work is licensed under a Creative
Commons Attribution 4.0
International License.
With the license CC-BY, authors retain
the copyright, allowing anyone to
download, reuse, re-print, modify,
distribute, and/or copy their
contribution. The work must be
properly attributed to its author.
Keywords: Kangra Miniature Painting, Decorative Design, Heritage, Indian Art
1. INTRODUCTION
The style of miniature painting evolved in Kangra, Himachal Pradesh is
considered a precious gem of Pahari schools of miniature painting that flourished in
the 17th to 18th century in the North Indian states of Himachal Pradesh, Jammu,
Uttarakhand, and Punjab. The artistic aspects of the Kangra style have been
discussed for a long period across the world. The prime argument of this paper is
Kangra miniature paintings are equally important from the perspective of design.
This paper will also analyze the inspirational roots of the design elements in Kangra
paintings with a comparative discussion on the characteristics of Indian and
Western design.