Teacher-Student’s Interaction Analyzes on Physics Learning
through Lesson Analysis
(Case Study: Lesson Study Implementation in SMA Pontianak)
Erwina Oktavianty
1
*, Reni Marlina
2
, Hamdani
3
, Syaiful B. Arsyid
3
, Raga Patria
4
1)
Pendidikan Professi Guru, FKIP Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia
2)
Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia
3)
Pendidikan Fisika, FKIP Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia
4)
SMA Al Azhar 10, Pontianak, Indonesia
*erwina.oktavianty@fkip.untan.ac.id
Abstract
Through lesson analysis, this research analyzed teacher interaction in science classes,
particularly in physics classes in one of the secondary schools at Pontianak, West
Kalimantan. A qualitative method is used in this study by analyzing tape recording and
video. This study has four stages of implementing lesson study cycles. It starts with
planning lesson design, implementation with observation containing student and teacher
responses during the lesson, reflection, and revised lesson design. Video tapped, and
transcripts are employed in each lesson. The analysis showed that a teacher dominated the
lesson at 62.3%, while students only made up 37.4% of the total conversations during their
lessons. Knowing the interaction of teacher and students in the learning process could help
the teacher to make improvements in learning based on reflections from the responses of
students and teachers.
Keywords: Interaction; Lesson Analysis; Lesson Study; Reflection
Received : 23 March 2022
Accepted : 30 October 2022
Published : 18 November 2022
DOI : https://doi.org/10.20527/jipf.v6i3.5113
© 2022 Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika
How to cite: Oktaviany, E., Marlina, R., Hamdani, H., Arsyid, S. B., & Patria, R. (2022).
Teacher’s interaction analyzes on physics learning through lesson analysis. Jurnal Ilmiah
Pendidikan Fisika, 6(3), 479-485.
INTRODUCTION
Mastery of physics concepts and
principles and the skills to develop
knowledge and self-confidence in
science and technology are the goals of
learning Physics in the 2013 Curriculum
(Permendikbud, 2016). Therefore,
implementing Physics learning at the
secondary school level becomes a means
to train students to master the concepts
and principles of physics and develop
themselves (Kemendikbud, 2013).
Physics is one of the compulsory
subjects in the curriculum structure of
high schools. Because through learning
Physics, students are expected to foster
the thinking skills of students, which are
useful for solving problems in everyday
life. Physics is the most basic science
because it deals with the behaviour and
structure of objects (Giancoli, 2001).