Research Article
Solvability of Implicit Fractional Order Integral Equation in ℓ
p
ð1
≤ p<∞Þ Space via Generalized Darbo’s Fixed Point Theorem
Inzamamul Haque ,
1
Javid Ali ,
1
and M. Mursaleen
1,2
1
Department of Mathematics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India
2
Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University (Taiwan), Taichung, Taiwan
Correspondence should be addressed to M. Mursaleen; mursaleenm@gmail.com
Received 8 March 2022; Revised 8 April 2022; Accepted 18 April 2022; Published 20 May 2022
Academic Editor: Reny George
Copyright © 2022 Inzamamul Haque et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License,
which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
We present a generalization of Darbo’s fixed point theorem in this article, and we use it to investigate the solvability of an infinite
system of fractional order integral equations in ℓ
p
ð1 ≤ p<∞Þ space. The fundamental tool in the presentation of our proofs is the
measure of noncompactness ðmncÞ approach. The suggested fixed point theory has the advantage of relaxing the constraint of the
domain of compactness, which is necessary for several fixed point theorems. To illustrate the obtained result in the sequence
space, a numerical example is provided. Also, we have applied it to an integral equation involving fractional integral by
another function that is the generalization of many fixed point theorems and fractional integral equations.
1. Introduction
The integral equations have a variety of practical applications
in defining specific real-world problems and situations, such
as the law of physics, the theory of radioactive transmission,
statistical mechanics, and cytotoxic activity (see [1–3]). Fixed
point theory and mnc have several applications in solving var-
ious types of differential and integral equations [4, 5]. The
existence of solutions for the system of integral equations is
studied by Aghajani et al. [6]. Mursaleen and Mohiuddin [7]
proved the existence theorem for the infinite system of differ-
ential equations in the space ℓ
p
. Banas [8] studied the solution
of nonlinear differential and integral equations. Arab et al. [9]
proved the existence of functional integral equations using
mnc. Also, Çakan [10] proved the existence of nonlinear inte-
gral equations in Banach spaces by using the technique of mnc
. The notions of α-ψ and β-ψ condensing operators were
recently developed in [11], and they were used to show some
new fixed point results using the technique of measure of
noncompactness.
Fractional calculus theory and applications grew rapidly in
the nineteenth and early twentieth century, and many contrib-
utors provided interpretations for fractional derivatives and
integrals. Rezapour et al. [12] studied a fractional-order model
for anthrax disease among animals based on the Caputo-
Fabrizio derivative. The Erdélyl-Kober fractional integral is
utilized in various areas of mathematics, including porous
media and viscoelasticity [13–15]. The study of fractional
order integral equations has become necessary due to their
importance. The Erdélyl-Kober fractional operator was stud-
ied by various researchers for differential and integral equa-
tions. Darwish [16] studied the existence of a solution for
Erdélyl-Kober fractional Urysohn-Volterra quadratic integral
equations. Mollapouras and Ostadi [17] investigated the exis-
tence and stability of the solution of the functional integral
equations of fractional order arising in physics, mechanics,
and chemical reactions. Mohammadi et al. [18] and Jleli
et al. [19] have been generalized Darbo’s fixed point theorem
with the help of a new type of contraction operator. Motivated
by these, we have generalized Darbo’s fixed point theorem by
Hindawi
Journal of Function Spaces
Volume 2022, Article ID 1674243, 8 pages
https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/1674243