Available online at www.sciencedirect.com
ScienceDirect
Materials Today: Proceedings 18 (2019) 4724–4728 www.materialstoday.com/proceedings
2214-7853© 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the 9th International Conference of Materials Processing and Characterization, ICMPC-2019
ICMPC-2019
Synthesis of silver nanoparticles from a bioactive precursor
Leema M
a
, Gayathri Sreekumar
a
, Akhil Sivan
a
, Zeena S. Pillai
a
*
a
Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam - 690525, Kerala, India
Abstract
Silver nanoparticles are well known for their medicinal properties from time immemorial. Improving their potential applications
demands a greener approach to synthesise them. Embelin, a bioactive molecule belonging to the Myrsinaceae family has gained
considerable research interest over the past few years due to its diverse properties as anti-inflammatory, antitumour, analgesic
and antimicrobial agent. Being an antioxidant, embelin is capable of reducing metal to metal nanoparticles. In this report,
reduction of silver to silver nanoparticles has been carried out using embelin. The silver nanoparticles thus formed were
characterised using absorption spectroscopy as well as TEM measurement. The synergic effect on the activity of the silver-
embelin system is compared with pure embelin.
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the 9th International Conference of Materials Processing and Characterization, ICMPC-2019
Keywords: Embelia ribes; Silver nanoparicle; Green synthesis; Antibacterial
1. Introduction
Metal nanoparticles, over the past few decades have gained plenty of attention due to the various applications
(catalysis, electronics, drug delivery, sensors, HIV treatment, medicines, cancer treatment and agriculture) [1-3]
owing to their unique optical and electronic properties. In olden days, colloidal silver was used as a germicide and
disinfectant. They possess commendable antimicrobial activity as well [4]. This extends their application to a huge
range of fields like medicine, water treatment, disinfective coating on metals as well as textiles, sunscreen lotions [5-
7] etc. The excellent anti-inflammatory property of nano silver could be utilised in developing better dressings for
* Corresponding author
E-mail address: zeenaspillai@am.amrita.edu