60 | Vol. 17, No. 1, Mei 2019 - ISSN: 1693 - 6736 Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya JA JA JA JA JAVANESE ISLAM ANESE ISLAM ANESE ISLAM ANESE ISLAM ANESE ISLAM DURING MANGKUNEGARA I LEADERSHIP’S DURING MANGKUNEGARA I LEADERSHIP’S DURING MANGKUNEGARA I LEADERSHIP’S DURING MANGKUNEGARA I LEADERSHIP’S DURING MANGKUNEGARA I LEADERSHIP’S Septi Anggita Kriskartika, Titis Srimuda Pitana, and Susanto Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta Jl. Ir. Sutami No.36 A, Pucangsawit, Kec. Jebres, Kota Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57126 Email: kriskartika93@gmail.com, titispitana@gmail.com, and sussastra@gmail.com Abstract Abstract Abstract Abstract Abstract: Religion is the main aspect in constructing a discourse because the Javanese societies in the 18 th century were closely related to religios- ity (Islam) as an inherited principle from the previous king. Mangkunegara I was an influential and interesting figure in the history of Javanese lead- ership relating to Islam. The media implemented in the Islamization pro- cess by Mangkunegara I consisted of art, culture, customs and Islamic religious education. This study aims to show the Javanese Islamic dis- course during the leadership of Mangkunegara I in Babad Kemalon (Pakunegara)/ BK manuscript. The BK manuscript is a Javanese manu- script containing 30 macapat songs which tells about the struggle of R.M. Said that later achieves the title of Mangkunegara I. This research applies the cultural studies paradigm. The theory implemented is the discourse theory proposed by Michael Foucault. The method applied is a qualitative method and the data analysis techniques are conducted de- scriptively and interpretatively. This research belongs to library research. The result shows how the leadership of Mangkunegara I was able to show the discourse in Javanese Islam, which was manifested by the leaderships of Mangkunegara I towards himself, his families, and people as well as the Islamic base struggle which was always emphasized by Mangkunegara I. Keywords Keywords Keywords Keywords Keywords: Mangkunegara I, Islam, manuscript, discourse, Java Abstrak Abstrak Abstrak Abstrak Abstrak: Agama menjadi aspek utama dalam membangun wacana karena masyarakat Jawa era abad 18 kental sekali dalam hal keagamaan (Islam) sebagai prinsip peninggalan dari raja sebelumnya. Mangkunegara I meru- pakan tokoh yang berpengaruh dan menarik dalam sejarah kepemimpinan Jawa yang berkaitan dengan keislaman. Medium yang digunakan dalam