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International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET)
Volume 9, Issue 1, January 2018, pp. 732–738 Article ID: IJMET_09_01_080
Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/issues.asp?JType=IJMET&VType=9&IType=1
ISSN Print: 0976-6340 and ISSN Online: 0976-6359
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
JOB SATISFACTION OF FEMALE
CONSTRUCTION PROFESSIONALS IN MALE
DOMINATED FIELDS
Patience F. Tunji-Olayeni., James D. Owolabi., Lekan M. Amusan and David O. Nduka
Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria
ABSTRACT
Employee satisfaction plays a crucial role in organizational performance and
survival. The present study assessed job satisfaction of female construction
professionals in male dominated fields specifically, construction. The study adopted a
cross sectional survey research design with the aid of questionnaires to elicit
information purposively from 50 female construction professionals in Lagos, Nigeria.
Data from the survey was analyzed by means of descriptive statistics like frequencies,
means, cross tabs and inferential statistics like correlation. The major finding is that
most of the respondents’ within the age bracket of 30 and 39 were dissatisfied with
their salaries and fringe benefits. There was also a correlation between respondents’
age and level of satisfaction. The study recommends that construction organization
should improve on their salaries and fringe benefits so that employees can be
motivated to put in their best thereby increasing organizational performance.
Keywords: age, construction industry, job satisfaction, Nigeria, women
Cite this Article: Patience F. Tunji-Olayeni., James D. Owolabi., Lekan M. Amusan
and David O. Nduka, Job Satisfaction of Female Construction Professionals in Male
Dominated Fields, International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology
9(1), 2018. pp. 732–738.
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/issues.asp?JType=IJMET&VType=9&IType=1
1. INTRODUCTION
A lot of changes have occurred in the workplaces. Women are now entering into careers that
used to be an exclusive preserve for men. Engineering and construction are fields that have
low entrants and retention of women because of the negative image of these sectors. The
construction industry in particular is seen as an industry that is hazardous and requires brute
strength. Ibem et al., (2011) noted that the construction industry is characterized by high
volume of work and harsh working conditions. Nonetheless, some women are found in the
construction industry. This may be because of the reports of skill shortages in the industry
(Amusan et al., 2017). The construction industry is a potent motivator of the national
economy (Tunji-Olayeni and Omuh, 2010). It contributes significantly to social and economic
development of nation. This it does by contributing to Gross Domestic Product (GDP),