BASIC INCOME STUDIES
An International Journal of Basic Income Research
Vol. 1, Issue 2 COMMENT December 2006
Debate: “Toward a Basic Income Experiment?”
Guest editor: Loek Groot, University of Utrecht
A Plea for the Use of Laboratory
Experiments in Basic Income Research
José A. Noguera
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Jurgen De Wispelaere
Trinity College Dublin
We agree with the other participants in this debate that an experimental
approach makes a significant contribution to our understanding of universal
basic income (UBI) schemes, as there is a limit to what we can learn from
surveys, simulations or studying existing welfare policies that only marginally
resemble a UBI. However, we differ from others advocating the use of
experiments in terms of the specific design of a UBI experiment. In particular, we
want to urge a note of caution against conducting large-scale social or field
experiments (along the lines of the famous negative income tax (NIT)
experiments carried out in the US and Canada in the 1970s) advanced in recent
years by Loek Groot (2004; 2006), Rafael Pinilla (2006), and many others.
We think there are two distinct, if related, reasons why one might take a
sceptical attitude towards field experiments in this particular context. First, field
We are grateful to Xavier Fontcuberta, Loek Groot, Germán Loewe, Ilkka Virjo, and in particular Els
Compernolle for stimulating comments.
Copyright ©2006 The Berkeley Electronic Press. All rights reserved.