Vol.:(0123456789) 1 3
Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-018-0732-5
THE QUANTUM WORLD OF MOLECULES
Nitronyl nitroxide radicals at the interface: a hybrid architecture
for spintronics
Lorenzo Poggini
1
· Giuseppe Cucinotta
1
· Lorenzo Sorace
1
· Andrea Caneschi
2
· Dante Gatteschi
1
·
Roberta Sessoli
1
· Matteo Mannini
1
Received: 10 May 2018 / Accepted: 25 July 2018
© Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei 2018
Abstract
Cross-fertilization between molecular magnetism and organic spintronics is leading to the development of concepts based
on the use of molecules as active elements to infuence spin-related transport processes. The research on hybrid devices,
where the magnetic molecules in contact with the electrodes infuence the spin and charge injection and transport, is moving
its frst steps but is expected to quickly expand the technological potential of molecular spintronics and quantum computing.
New exciting possibilities, linked to the individual properties of these molecular units and to their interaction with novel
substrates, are getting disclosed. The chemical functionalization of these molecules is the tool which allows to tune their
electronic and magnetic properties and to directly create these hybrid architectures. However, the coupling of molecules
with the spin transport phenomena is far from being trivial. First, the stability of molecules in the device environment must
be tested and, subsequently, the organization of molecules in the desired architectures must be mastered permitting a careful
control of the interactions between inorganic substrates and molecular layers. Here we summarize how this research activity
can be developed in the case of one of the simplest magnetic molecules, an organic radical. We will start from an innocent
surface, such as gold, to move then toward a real-device environment. We evidence how these eforts can result in a surface-
specifc molecular-based method to infuence the spin injection and transport phenomena, paving the way for developing
new devices in which a fne-tuning of magnetic features is required.
Graphical abstract
Keywords Organic radicals · Nitronyl nitroxide · Nanostructured layers · Molecular magnetism · Molecular spintronics
* Matteo Mannini
matteo.mannini@unif.it
Extended author information available on the last page of the article