International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health | March 2023 | Vol 10 | Issue 3 Page 1019
International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health
Salma N et al. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2023 Mar;10(3):1019-1027
http://www.ijcmph.com
pISSN 2394-6032 | eISSN 2394-6040
Original Research Article
Exploring physical and phycological condition of Jahangirnagar
University students residing near university area
during COVID-19 pandemic
Nahid Salma
1
*, Piyash Ahmed
1
, Tareq Rahman
1
, M. Asraful Alam
1
, Shohel Mahmud
2
INTRODUCTION
The first outbreak of COVID-19 caused by the novel
SarsCov2 coronavirus was reported in December 2019 in
Wuhan, China and thereafter the whole world was
experiencing a life-threatening situation due to this
pandemic.
1
The disease spread rapidly in 2020, and the
virus subsequently took the form of the global COVID-19
pandemic which was declared as pandemic by the World
Health Organization (WHO) in March 2020.
2,3
Like other
countries, Bangladesh was also affected by the viral
disease COVID-19. A total number of 2,025,197 people
have been infected and 29,363 people have died from this
deadly virus in Bangladesh so far.
4
The government of Bangladesh had taken various steps to
deal with COVID-19, such as segregation of suspects and
segregation of infected patients, local or regional
lockdown, closure of all government and private offices,
raising public awareness, cancellation of all international
and domestic flights, enforcing social distance and
academic institutions, etc.
5
The COVID-19 disease has
ABSTRACT
Background: Due of the closure of all educational institute as well as lockdown, the pandemic has affected physical
and psychological health of all level students specifically university level students. Although the online based
education was started but that brought different challenge to them. Thus, the study aimed to explore the physical and
psychological problems faced by Jahangirnagar University students who resides near university area.
Methods: Data was collected through an online questionnaire (Google form) from Jahangirnagar University students
who reside near the university area using convenient sampling method. To analyse the data, descriptive statistics, Chi-
square test and ordinal logistic regression was executed along with graphical representations.
Results: The study showed about 92.5% (moderately: 41.2 %, extremely severe: 18%, severe: 24.7%, mild: 8.6%)
students were depressed while 94.8% extremely severe: 49.8%, mild: 2.2%, moderate: 15.4% and severe: 27.3%)
students were suffering from anxiety problems during pandemic. Chi-square and ordinal logistic suggested “infected
by COVID-19”, “sleeping time”, and “time usually spent on physical activity” were the risk factors for depression
and anxiety. The study revealed 73.8 percent of respondents have long-term health-related complications where half
(52.8%) of the respondents think that the COVID-19 pandemic has had an effect on their physical health.
Conclusions: This study shows that throughout the COVID-19 period, a substantial percentage of Jahangirnagar
University students experienced physical and psychological health issues. Proper initiatives should be taken by
government and policymakers to boost up the mental and physical health condition of students.
Keywords: Bangladesh, Chi-square, COVID-19, DASS-21, Ordinal logistic, University students
1
Department of Statistics, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka-1342, Bangladesh
2
Department of Statistics, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali-3814, Bangladesh
Received: 02 January 2023
Revised: 15 February 2023
Accepted: 16 February 2023
*Correspondence:
Nahid Salma,
E-mail: nahidsalma@juniv.edu
Copyright: © the author(s), publisher and licensee Medip Academy. This is an open-access article distributed under
the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial
use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20230616