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ICPESK 2015 : 5
th
International Congress of Physical Education, Sports and Kinetotherapy
Principles, Methods and Tools of the Sustainable Approach in
the Contents of Karate-Do Teaching
Sergejs Čapulis
a
*, Valerijs Dombrovskis
a
, Svetlana Guseva
a
* Corresponding author: Sergejs Čapulis, sergejs.capulis@du.lv
a
Daugavpils University, 1 Parades iela , Daugavpils, Latvia
Abstract
Currently the emphasis in physical education is on sport achievements, leaving the effect of physical education on
the development of adolescents’ personality to drift along. In Latvia, the implementation of the humanistic
approach in physical education is topical. We believe that today’s organisation of physical education requires
significant changes in the usage of principles, methods and tools in the frame of the sustainable approach. Karate-
do, as a kind of martial arts in the framework of humanistic approach, stimulates self-development of adolescents’
personality. In addition, the teaching process content of the sustainable approach includes adolescents’ health
culture education and upbringing, as well as the integrity of the body and mental development. Implementation of
the sustainable approach of physical education in teaching Karate-do is vital, as it ensures development of the
uniqueness of adolescent’s personality and intrinsic potential. During the course of theoretical work, organisation
and management methodology of the Karate-do teaching process in the context of the sustainable approach was
designed. Within this methodology, a system of principles, methods and tools that allows implementing the
sustainable approach in Karate-do was developed. It is suggested to use a system of methods in the sustainably-
oriented Karate-do teaching process – words, demonstrations, exercises and games. The designed thematic
conversation is proposed as one of the most important work techniques and relevant tools in the sustainably-
oriented Karate-do teaching process. Doing Karate-do in the framework of the sustainable approach provides
adolescents with satisfaction, positive perspective and self-confidence.
© 2016 Published by Future Academy www.FutureAcademy.org.uk
Keywords: Adolescent; Karate-do teaching; sustainable approach.
1. Introduction
There are two practices in the system of martial arts which agree on the technique of element
execution, but differ in teaching aims – these are Karate-do and Sport Karate. Sport Karate is viewed as
a system for preparing adolescents for combat performance, and the main emphasis is placed on
achieving results and on the number of wins. We believe that in Sport Karate not enough emphasis is
http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2016.06.5