https://doi.org/10.1177/0963662520945136
Public Understanding of Science
1–14
© The Author(s) 2020
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DOI: 10.1177/0963662520945136
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P U S
Transformation of the media
landscape: Infotainment versus
expository narrations for
communicating science in online
videos
Lloyd S. Davis
University of Otago, New Zealand
Bienvenido León
University of Navarra, Spain
Michael J. Bourk
Gulf University for Science and Technology, Kuwait
Wiebke Finkler
University of Otago, New Zealand
Abstract
Society is undergoing a transformation in the way people consume media: increasingly we are using online
on-demand videos, with the fastest growing segment of online videos about science being user-generated
content that uses an infotainment style of delivery, in contrast to the traditional expository narrations of
professionally generated content. In this study, we produced two otherwise identical videos about climate
change to test the effects of an infotainment or expository narration. A total of 870 survey participants
(419 English; 451 Spanish) were randomly presented with either an infotainment or expository version of
the video. The expository narration was liked and believed more, and this held irrespective of language,
age, sex or online viewing habits. However, the infotainment version was liked more by viewers without
a university education and, further, viewers were better able to recall information from it, suggesting
that user-generated content with infotainment-style narrations may actually be good for increasing public
understanding of science.
Corresponding author:
Lloyd S. Davis, Centre for Science Communication, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand.
Email: lloyd.davis@otago.ac.nz
945136PUS 0 0 10.1177/0963662520945136Public Understanding of ScienceDavis et al.
research-article 2020
Research article