Available online at www.sciencedirect.com
ScienceDirect
Materials Today: Proceedings 7 (2019) 715–720
www.materialstoday.com/proceedings
2214-7853 © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the Nanotech Malaysia 2018.
Nanotech Malaysia 2018
Atmospheric pressure plasma needle jet treated on aluminium thin
film for semiconductor industries
Rizon Rizan Elfa
a
, Nafarizal Nayan
b
*, Mohd Khairul Ahmad
a
,
Kusnanto Mukti Wibowo
a
, Chin Fhong Soon
a
, Mohd Zainizan Sahdan
c
,
Mohamad Hafiz Mamat
d
, Mohd Yazid Ahmad
e
, Ali Aldalbahi
f
a
Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM),
86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor Malaysia.
b
Microelectronics and Nanotechnology- Shamsuddin Research Centre (MiNT-SRC), Institute for Integrated Engineering,
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia.
c
Preston GeoCEM Sdn Bhd, No 33A, Jalan Universiti 4, Taman Universiti, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, Malaysia
d
NANO-Electronic Centre, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, 40450 Selangor, Malaysia.
e
Nanorian Technologies Sdn Bhd, No. 40 & 40-1, Jalan Kajang Perdana 3/2, 43000 Kajang Selangor, Malaysia.
f
Chemistry Department, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract
Atmospheric pressure plasma jet has been explored for pre-treatment applications especially in replacing the conventional
vacuum plasma cleaning in semiconductor industries. The pre-treatment of plasma is needed to reduce or eliminate adventitious
surface contamination on the thin film. This paper shows that the atmospheric pressure plasma jet treatment is highly effective in
activating the surface of aluminium (Al) thin film. The image of Al thin film surface topography shows that the treated surface
roughness was reduced however the grain size of the particles was unchanged. The XRD pattern of treated Al thin film also
remained the same as before of the atmospheric pressure plasma jet treatment. This shows that the atmospheric pressure plasma
jet introduce activation layer on the thin film surface without given impact to the thin film crystality.
© 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the Nanotech Malaysia 2018.
Keywords: Atmospheric pressure plasma jet; surface wettability; thin film cleaning; AFM; XRD
* Corresponding author. Tel.: +607-4538-611; fax: +603-4536-060
E-mail address: nafa@uthm.edu.my