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IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS FOR VIETNAMESE
TEACHERS: STUDIES ON SINGAPORE’S EXPERIENCE
BUI MINH DUC, NGUYEN NGOC TU, DAO THI VIET ANH & HOANG THI KIM HUYEN
Ha Noi Pedagogical University, Vietnam
ABSTRACT
The quality of a nation’s education and human resources depend much on its teaching workforce. Hence,
training a teacher with adequate competencies is playing a critical role for country’s development. Recently, teacher's
professional competencies and teacher's professional development have been receiving much attention. In seeking for
orientation and innovations in teacher training process with the aim of developing professional competencies, studying
and analyzing experiences from other countries can be seen as an important starting point. This paper presents the core
competencies of Singaporean teachers, along with some analysis and evaluation for the Grad and in-service teacher
competencies framework. Thereby, the authors would like to bring a reference point of view for the development of
teacher professional standards in Vietnam, as well as for the training and retraining of teachers today and the next few
years, especially for the education renovation after 2015.
KEYWORDS: Education, Teacher, Renovation & Development
Received: Mar 14, 2017; Accepted: Mar 30, 2017; Published: Apr 13, 2017; Paper Id.: IJESRAPR201717
INTRODUCTION
Among the factors that ensure the quality of education and quality of human resources for the
development of a country, the quality of its teachers has been considered as a key factor that plays a decisive role
[1]. From theory to practice, from the East to the West, it is showed that the developments of the curriculum,
textbooks, teaching conditions... are hard to promote the efficiency, or even useless, if the quality of teachers is
weak or is not taken into account [3]. Thus, for many countries around the world, teachers and teacher quality
appear in the education development strategies with great attention and to be considered as the key factor for the
success of education and country development [6].
To achieve the above-mentioned ideas, besides incentives for teachers, investment in developing
educational institutions, teacher training..., a system of standards for teaching profession, or teachers’
competencies standards, needs to be developed [11]. In fact, teachers’ competencies standards have been
developed and completed in many countries, such as Singapore, Australia, United State … It could be said that,
for the first time after decades, by professional standards, teachers and educational institutions already have the
basement for cultivating and expertise. This is a goal to strive for, a measure for managers and teachers to evaluate
and self-evaluate. This also is a significant step forward in education science, in training and retraining of
teachers.
In accordance with this trend, the professional standards for Vietnamese teachers in junior and senior
schools has been developed and issued. However, in the 21
st
century landscape, education must focus on nurturing
the whole child – morally, intellectually, physically, socially and aesthetically. Students need to acquire new
Original Article
International Journal of Educational
Science and Research (IJESR)
ISSN(P): 2249-6947; ISSN(E): 2249-8052
Vol. 7, Issue 2, Apr 2017, 149-154
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