www.theinternationaljournal.org > RJCBS: Volume: 03, Number: 10, August-2014 Page 20 Impact Assessment of Waste Management to the Prevalence of Diarrhea in Toddlers are domiciled in RW 06 Kel . Abadijaya and RW 16 Kel . Bhaktijaya Depok Dini Syafitri 1 , Suyud Warno Utomo 2 , I Made Djaja 3 1,2, 3 Environmental Health Departement, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, 2nd floor of C Building, FKM UI, Depok 16424, Indonesia Abstract Poor Waste management can be a breeding source of microorganisms cause the disease . Diarrhea is a disease that occurs in toddlers susceptible as a result of exposure to waste. Waste management consists of technical and non-technical aspects that has relationship between waste and the diarrhea. The purpose of this research is to khow the impact of waste management on the diarrhea in toddlers. Study design was used a retrospective cohort. Researchers conducted an assessment of the community in two areas that have been grouped into the exposed (managed by goverment) and unexposed (managed by community). Each are of study taken 60 so that the number of respondents used was 120 respondents families that have toddlers. Researchers used a questionnaire and observations to collect data. After the chi-square test reserchers used multiple logistic regression analysis to determine the variables most influential waste management. The results of the study showed that significant relationship between the recycling effort [RR = 3,669 (95 % CI : 1,278-10,553)] and the position of the family waste receptacle [RR = 7,017 (95 % CI: 1,29-3,09)]. Multivariate analysis showed the position of the family waste receptacle is the most influential variable after controlled by variable recycling containers. Suggestion of this study that the government must be improve socialization and facilities for the community to implement better waste management, especially laying waste containers outside the home. It is also necessary to trainings recycling efforts and other 3R principles that can be families applied in life. Keywords : Waste management, diarrhea toddlers, impact assessment Introduction Waste is a symbol of triumph, modernization, and a cultural world civilization (Vergara, 2011). Economic growth, urbanization, and the people's living standards can also affect the amount and complexity of waste (Ana et al., 2011). An estimated 11.2 billion tons of waste are generated worldwide each year. This condition can be a serious threat to the environment and the health of the world's population ( UNEP , 2011) . The number of city landfill waste is expected to increase five-fold by 2020 . In 1995 , the average amount of waste generated by urban areas in Indonesia is as much as 0.8 kg / day. This number increased in 2000 to 1.0 kg . So it can be expected taht in 2020 the number of urban waste in Indonesia will increase to 2.1 kg / capita ( Sucipto , 2012) . Rate of waste production continued to a significant increase was not proportional to its handling capabilities. This resulted there is a pile of waste in various corners of the city in Indonesia ( Handono , 2010) . It is estimated that only about 60 % of the waste big cities in Indonesia, which can be transported to the place of final processing ( Damanhuri , 2010) . Waste management paradigms that are widely used in Indonesia at present is the application of gathering, transport then dispose. In addition , the method is still the mainstay of a town in solving the waste problem is annihilation with hoarding ( landfilling ) in a landfill ( Damanhuri , 2010). Therefore , to realize the optimal waste management services in Indonesia waste management paradigm must be changed ( Riyanto , 2008) .