Pergamon
0277-5387(95) 00179-4
Polyhedron Vol. 15. No. 2, pp. 31.%319, 1996
Copyright © 1995 Elsevier Science Ltd
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SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF TWO
COMPLEXES OF GLYCINE WITH LANTHANUM
HEXACYANOFERRATE(III) AND
HEXACYANOCOBALTATE(III)
J. FERNANDEZ-BERTRAN,* E. REGUERA, A. DAGO and
C. LOPEZ-HERNANDEZ
National Center for Scientific Research, P. O. Box 6990, Havana, Cuba
and
G. INFANTE
CIPIMM, Capdevila Road, Havana, Cuba
(Received 13 December 1994; accepted 12 April 1995)
Abstract--The synthesis and analytical characterization of two new glycine complexes,
La[Fe(CN)6]3GIy" 2H20 and La[Co(CN)6]3Gly" 2H20, are reported, Both compounds are
isostructural, with similar XRD patterns corresponding to a triclinic crystal structure with
almost equal cell parameters. M6ssbauer and IR spectra indicated a very asymmetrical
environment for the hexacyano anion. Not all CN ligands are coordinated to the lanthanum
cation, which is also attached to glycine molecules in the zwitterion form and to one of the
water molecules. The second water molecule is labile and does not affect the M6ssbauer
spectra of the iron cation.
Numerous complexes of glycine with transition,
lanthanide and heavy metal cations have been
reported in the literature. Many of them are mixed
salts with the glycinate and inorganic anions in the
coordination sphere of the cation. 1 However, no
complexes of this amino acid with hexacyano-
metallates have been reported. In this paper we
present the synthesis and characterization of two
novel glycine complexes with lanthanum ferri-
cyanide and cobalticyanide in which the amino acid
is in the neutral zwitterion form.
EXPERIMENTAL
The reagents used were analytical grade com-
mercial products (K3[Fe(CN)6], K3[Co(CN)6],
LaC13" 7H20 and glycine). The crystal density was
* Author to whomcorrespondenceshould be addressed.
31
determined by picnometry. Water content was mea-
sured by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) using
MOM Q-1500 equipment. The iron, cobalt and po-
tassium contents were measured by atomic absorp-
tion spectrophotometry (AAS) in a Pye-Unicam
9000 spectrophometer. Lanthanum content was
determined gravimetrically by the oxalate method.
IR spectra were run in Nujol mulls and KBr disks
using a UR-20 spectrometer (Carl Zeiss).
M6ssbauer spectra were recorded at room tem-
perature with a 57Co in rhodium source using a
constant acceleration spectrometer (MS 1101 from
MossTech) in the transmission mode. The
M6ssbauer parameters, isomer shift (~), qua-
drupole splitting (A), linewidth (F) and absorption
line area (A), were taken from the multiparameter
fitting of M6ssbauer spectra using an iterative least-
square minimization algorithm and Lorentzian line
shapes. The ~ values are reported relative to sodium
nitroprusside.
The X-ray diffraction (XRD) data for single crys-