Delayed multidisciplinary management of an intrusively
luxated maxillary lateral incisor- A case report
Chirag Pandya,
1
Mihir Pandya,
2
Soham Patel,
3
Milan Ughareja
4
Introduction
Crown fractures account for the highest percentage of all traumatic injuries to the
permanent dentition.
1
Intrusive luxation is the partial displacement of a tooth from its
bony socket. Clinically, intruded teeth were seen shortened with deviation in
association with bleeding from the periodontal ligament. There is pain during
occlusion, either no or mild spontaneous pain. Radiographically, an extruded tooth
exhibits an decreased periodontal ligament space after the accident.
1, 2
This paper
reports a case of delayed (1 month after the injury) multidisciplinary management of
an intrusively luxated permanent lateral incisor. The intruded tooth was diagnosed as
necrotic without coronal discoloration. Upon completion of root canal treatment, the
tooth was repositioned orthodontically and finally restored post endodontic therapy
for esthetic purposes.
2
Case report
A 18-year-old girl presented to the Department of Endodontics, Pacific Dental College,
Udaipur, Rajasthan (India) with discomfort and mild pain in her maxillary right lateral
incisor upon biting. She reported falling on her face while climbing down the stairs 4
month earlier. She got the endodontic treatment done for the central incisors in a
private dental clinic. Clinically, the right lateral incisor was intrusively luxated while the
central incisor had a horizontal crown fracture. This lateral incisor was indicated for
extraction in the private clinic so the patient turned up to our department for a second
opinion.
The tooth was diagnosed as non-vital after electrical pulp and cold tests. There was
no color change in the crown and the crown of the tooth was intact. Radiographically,
the right lateral incisor was displaced with an apical radiolucency associated with the
loss of lamina dura and widening of the periodontal ligament. There was no sign of
external or internal root resorptions. The mobility of the luxated tooth was recorded as
grade 1.
IJCDS • AUGUST, 2011 • 2(3) © 2011 Int. Journal of Clinical Dental Science
ABOUT THE AUTHORS
1.Dr. Chairag Pandya MDS
Senior lecturer
Department of orthodontics
Karnavati school of Dentistry
Gandhinagar, Gujarat.
2.Dr. Mihir Pandya BDS
Postgraduate student
Department Of Conservative
Dentistry & Endodontics
Pacific Dental College
Udaipur, India
3.Dr. Soham Patel BDS
Postgraduate student
Department Of Conservative
Dentistry & Endodontics
Pacific Dental College
Udaipur, India
4.Dr. Milan Ughareja BDS
Postgraduate Student
Department Of Conservative
Dentistry & Endodontics
Pacific Dental College
Udaipur, India
Corresponding Author:
Dr. Mihir Pandya
Post Graduate Student
Department Of Conservative
Dentistry & Endodontics
Pacific Dental College
Udaipur, India
Email:
dr.mihirpandya@yahoo.com
Abstract
Crown fractures account for the highest percentage of all traumatic injuries to the permanent
dentition. This paper reports a case of delayed (1 month after the injury) multidisciplinary
management of an intrusively luxated permanent lateral incisor. The intruded tooth was
diagnosed as necrotic without coronal discoloration. Upon completion of root canal treatment,
the tooth was repositioned orthodontically and finally restored post endodontic therapy for
esthetic purposes.
KEYWORDS: Crown fractures, multidisciplinary management, traumatic injuries
50
CASE REPORT