OPEN ACCESS JOURNALS
Indiana Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Abbriviate Tittle- Ind J Human Soc Sci
ISSN (Online)- 2582-8630
Journal Homepage Link- https://indianapublications.com/journal/IJHSS
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6830503
*Corresponding Author: Dominic Alimbey Dery
8
INDIANA
PRODUCTIVE AND QUALITY RESEARCH
Research Article
Volume-03|Issue-07|2022
Women Participation in Local Governance: A Study of South Dayi District in the
Volta Region
Dominic Alimbey Dery*
1
, Linda Bedzra
2
, Felicia Dapilee
3
, Samuel Kwabla Segbefia
4
, Mary Dogbe
5
1
Department of Languages and International Relation, Tamale Technical University
2
Department of Social Sciences, Akatsi College of Education, Ghana
3
Department of Social Sciences, Tumu College of Education
4
Department of Business and Social Sciences Education, University of Cape Coast, Ghana
5
Department of Social Studies, St. Teresa’s College of Education, Hohoe Ghana
Article History
Received: 08.07.2022
Accepted: 11.07.2022
Published: 13.07.2022
Citation
Dery, D. A., Bedzra, L., Dapilee,
F., Segbefia, S. K., & Dogbe, M.
(2022). Women Participation in
Local Governance: A Study of
South Dayi District in the Volta
Region. Indiana Journal of
Humanities and Social Sciences,
3(7), 8-13.
Abstract: This study investigates the streetism phenomenon and its implications on learning and interventions to
enhance the learning of the street children at the basic school. Qualitative research design and phenomenological
study method was adopted for the study. Two research questions were answered. A sample of 20 respondents were
selected from five public basic schools in Somanya in the Yilo Krobo municipal of Ghana.
The data collection process involve interview, using interview guide with the elicitation of relevant information
from interviewees. Data was analysed through the thematic content analysis which involves transcribing data and
reading through it for issues or inconsistencies, after which transcribed data was captured into the NVIVO
software. The software allows ordering, categorisation, and organisation of data collected into the set objectives of
the study. The study revealed that street children are often not punctual and irregular at school; are often apathetic
towards learning and they lack concentration in classroom. The study revealed interventions such as government
introducing poverty alleviation programs, organization of private counselling by school for parents and street
children on the relevance of education and dealing with teachers with negative attitude towards street children in
the school as ways of enhancing the learning ability of street children in Somanya. The study recommended that:
government and stakeholders of education should continually make arrangement to cater for the physical and
academic needs of street children in the form of relevant intervention programs orchestrated including the ones
revealed by the study to reduce the ills of the poor parenting, poverty and negative attitude of teachers.
Keywords: Street children, Streetism, Intervention, Basic School.
Copyright © 2022 The Author(s): This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC
4.0).
INTRODUCTION
Participation in politics is a critical component
of every society's democratic evolution. It is necessary
for democratic quality (Diamond & Morlino, 2004). In
an ideal world, democracy would safeguard and
promote human dignity and fundamental rights,
accomplish social fairness, encourage community
economic and social growth, increase social
cohesiveness, and improve national serenity (Inter-
Parliamentary Union, 1997). As a result, when citizens
participate in the decision-making process within a
political entity, governments are held to account more
effectively, constitutionally protected rights are
enforced, and individual and community needs are
better reflected in the policy process. Thus, political
participation enables the achievement of democratic
goals inside a political body.
One of the most critical components for
providing excellent good governance and developing
local government bodies is a strong and effective local
government. Local representatives of local bodies
founded on democratic concepts can encourage more
socioeconomic emancipation of the country's people,
and this is highly dependent on citizens, both men and
women, being fully used for the country's overall
growth. Even though women account for more than half
of the population in Ghana, their standing in every area
of the economy is much lower than that of males.
Women's engagement is promoted, and impediments to
their meaningful participation are reduced in
democracies all over the world. The compulsory
involvement of women in local governments may be a
significant tool for promoting change in the country's
political environment, especially as conservative
inclinations resurface.
Women's participation in local government is
crucial for decision-making processes to be legitimate.
Women's participation in local government strengthens
governments' legitimacy, provides an equitable
representation of society in elected offices, and
influences policy agendas by boosting women's abilities
to address concerns in society (Markham, 2013). In
terms of political rights, the topic of women's
involvement in local government is centered on human
rights. Every person has the right to take part in the
decision-making processes that shape their lives. When
women engage in local government on an equal footing
with men, the female viewpoint is successfully
incorporated into policy choices. Women have