Open Journal of Political Science, 2020, 10, 460-480
https://www.scirp.org/journal/ojps
ISSN Online: 2164-0513
ISSN Print: 2164-0505
DOI: 10.4236/ojps.2020.103028 Jul. 9, 2020 460 Open Journal of Political Science
Globalization and Nigeria’s Economic
Development—A Study of the
Interconnectedness
Juliana Popoola
University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
Abstract
Globalization, like many other concepts in the social sciences, has a variety of
definition as there is no single definition for it. It is one of the few phenome-
na for which there is no accurate timestamp. Waters’ (1995) definition of
globalization is used through the course of this work. Globalization is there-
fore defined as a social process in which the constraints of geography on
economic, political, social and cultural arrangements recede in which people
become increasingly aware that they are decreasing, and people act accor-
dingly. Development, according to Todaro (1981), is a multi-dimensional
process involving the reorganization and reorientation of the entire economic
and social systems. Economic development is thus, the process in which a na-
tion improves the living standard of its people as well as their political, social
well-being. The research methodology employed for this work was explora-
tory methodology which is targeted at satisfying researcher’s desire about
specific social phenomenon. Also, secondary sources of data and data collec-
tion were used. Secondary sources are secondhand information in which has
been used by other people other than the researcher himself. The secondary
sources of data collection used are library and historical works, published da-
ta, internet sources, government and public sector research. Modernization
theory was also adopted in shedding more light to work. Modernization
theory refers to a radical paradigm that is based on the bipolarity, from a
pre-modern or conservative culture to an industrial or Western society. The
product of this research concludes that there is interconnectedness between
globalization and economic development in Nigeria, which in turn increases
the rate of unemployment and hinders democratic development in Nigeria.
Globalization was discovered to be the root cause of massive unemployment
rate in Nigeria and the hindrance to democratic development in Nigeria.
Globalization has an unequal relationship between developed and developing
How to cite this paper: Popoola, J. (2020).
Globalization and Nigeria’s Economic De-
velopment—A Study of the Interconnected-
ness. Open Journal of Political Science, 10,
460-480.
https://doi.org/10.4236/ojps.2020.103028
Received: September 16, 2019
Accepted: July 6, 2020
Published: July 9, 2020
Copyright © 2020 by author(s) and
Scientific Research Publishing Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative
Commons Attribution International
License (CC BY 4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Open Access