Transport and Communications Science Journal, Vol 73, Issue 3 (04/2022), 300-315
300
Transport and Communications Science Journal
PROBABILISTIC SEISMIC FRAGILITY ANALYSIS FOR PIER
AND BEARING OF A REINFORCED CONCRETE FLYOVER IN
DA NANG - QUANG NGAI EXPRESSWAY
Nguyen Van My, Phan Hoang Nam
*
, Nguyen Minh Hai, Hoang Phuong Hoa
Faculty of Road and Bridge Engineering, The University of Danang - University of Science
and Technology, Da Nang, Vietnam
ARTICLE INFO
TYPE: Research Article
Received: 10/02/2022
Revised: 18/03/2022
Accepted: 12/04/2022
Published online: 15/04/2022
https://doi.org/10.47869/tcsj.72.3.8
*
Corresponding author
Email: phnam@dut.udn.vn; Tel: +84931225799
Abstract. Performance-based seismic design is a new seismic design methodology and
widely used in recent years. This method includes probabilistic analyses of seismic hazard,
seismic demand, seismic damage, and risk or loss analysis corresponding to the performance
objective of structures. In which, the analyses of seismic demand and damage of structural
components are represented by fragility curves, which play an important role associated with
structural performance levels. This paper focuses on an analytical method to develop a
probabilistic seismic demand model for bridges; and thus, derive component fragility curves
corresponding to different limit states. The proposed model is then applied to analyze the
failure probability of the pier and bearing of a typical reinforced concrete flyover in the Da
Nang - Quang Ngai expressway. The bridge is first simulated using a three-dimensional
nonlinear finite element model. Nonlinear static and dynamic analyses are then performed on
different sets of records to find an optimal probabilistic seismic demand model for the pier
and bearing. The analysis results from component seismic fragility curves show that the
probability of occurring moderate and severe damage to the pier and bearing is limited; while,
minor damage may occur with a high probability.
Keywords: reinforced concrete bridge, fragility curve, probabilistic seismic demand, ground
motion, nonlinear dynamic analysis, nonlinear static pushover analysis.
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