Supporting Information
Catalytic cascade conversion of furfural to 1,4-pentanediol in
a single reactor
Fei Liu,‡
a
Qiaoyun Liu,‡
a,b
Jinming Xu,
a
Lei Li,
c
Yi-Tao Cui,
d
Rui Lang,
a
Lin Li,
a
Yang Su,
a
Shu Miao,
a
Hui Sun,
a
Botao Qiao,*
a
Aiqin Wang,*
a
Francois Jerome*
e
and Tao Zhang
a
a
State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Dalian, 116023, PR China. E-mail: bqiao@dicp.ac.cn, aqwang@dicp.ac.cn
b
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China
c
Synchrotron Radiation Nanotechnology Center, University of Hyogo, Hyogo 679-5165,
Japan.
d
Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan.
e
Institut de Chimie des Milieux et Materiaux de Poitiers, CNRS/University of Poitiers, Poitiers
86073, France. E-mail: francois.jerome@univ-poitiers.fr
Experimental Section
Chemical. Furfural, furfuryl alcohol and 3-Acetyl-1-propanol were purchased from
Aladdin. γ-valerolactone and 1,4-pentanediol were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.
Levulinic acid was purchased from Acros Organic. Deionized water was homemade by
a Millipore Autopure system. All reagents were used without further purification.
Helium (99.99%), hydrogen (99.99%) and carbon dioxide (99.99%) were purchased
from Dalian Special Gases Company.
Catalyst preparation.
1) CMK-3: CMK-3 support was synthesized by a nanocasting method. In detail, 12.0 g
of furfuryl alcohol (90 wt%) and 1.2 g of oxalic acid were dissolved in 30.0 g of ethanol.
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Green Chemistry.
This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2018