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© 2017 The authors and IJLTER.ORG. All rights reserved.
International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research
Vol. 16, No. 10, pp. 132-148, October 2017
https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.16.10.10
The use of Social Networks by the Students of a
Mexican Public University
Juan Ignacio Barajas Villarruel, María Gregoria Benítez Lima, Ricardo Noyola
Rivera and Juan Manuel Buenrostro Morán
Facultad de Contaduría y Administración,
Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí
San Luis Potosí, México
Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the relation
between the students’ use of digital social networks and the variables of
age, time, gender, reasons and their Bachelor’s Degree program, in the
context of the Faculty of Accounting and Administration (FAA) at a
Mexican public university (MPU).The specific objectives were:
determine the places and devices used to access their preferred digital
social networks; their use and motivations to use these tools. The design
of the research was non-experimental with a correlational quantitative
focus. An instrument was designed, validated and applied to 842
students of a population of 3670. A descriptive analysis was done and,
Spearman’s Rho, ANOVA and student’s t tests were applied. The results
determined that Facebook is the most popular social network, followed
by YouTube; the main significant reason was leisure. Also there is no
influence among the age of the students of the FAA and the time that
they spend on digital social networks; the gender of the participants
does influence the reasons why they take part in the digital social
networks. Furthermore, neither their BA programs, nor the reasons why
they take part in the networks, influence the type of digital social
networks they use.
Keywords: ICTs, Digital Social, Digital Social Networks, Users, Higher
Education, Web 2.0.
Introduction
One of the main changes in education is the use of Information and
Communication Technologies (ICTs) in the teaching-learning processes; which
have modified the forms of interaction between the students and their
classmates as well as teachers. Prensky (2001) considers that students think and
process information in a significantly different way from their predecessors and
named them the “Digital Natives” generation. Also, Gardner and Davis (2014)
identify them as the “App Generation”, as they believe this age group masters a