Research Article https://doi.org/10.12973/ijem.8.1.1
International Journal of Educational Methodology
Volume 8, Issue 1, 1 - 9.
ISSN: 2469-9632
http://www.ijem.com/
Socio-formative Pedagogical Counseling: Professionalization and
Improvement of Teaching Practice in Compulsory Education in Northern
Mexico
Haydeé Parra Acosta
*
Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua,
MÉXICO
Perla Briselda Cordero Lerma
Centro de Investigación y Docencia,
MÉXICO
José López Loya
Centro Universitario CIFE
Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua,
MÉXICO
Received: August 15, 2021 ▪ Revised: December 24, 2021 ▪ Accepted: December 28, 2021
Abstract: Technical and pedagogical counseling as accompaniment benefits teachers’ development. However, there are
information gaps on the specific impact of counseling with a socio-formative approach on both professionalization and the
improvement of teaching practice. The objective is to analyze the relationship between these three elements. A cross-sectional
study with a quantitative approach was employed. A validated questionnaire was applied to a representative sample of 212
teachers. The information analysis was carried out through statistics: descriptive, correlational, and linear regression, whose level
of significance was: <.01-. 05. Teachers consider that technical and pedagogical counseling from socio-formation fosters the
development of an ethical life project, promotes problem solving in their educational practice, collaborative work, metacognition,
and entrepreneurship (92.78 ± 14.3). The correlational analysis showed a significant relationship between socio-formative
pedagogical technical counseling and teaching practice, the latter of which was enhanced by the former. In the linear regression
analysis, the best model of pedagogical technical counseling is made from socio-formation, which predicts a 71% improvement of
teaching practice. As a result, this form of counseling benefits both professionalization and teaching practice through
metacognition.
Keywords: Technical and pedagogical, accompaniment, problem solving, metacognition, ethical life project.
To cite this article: Parra, A. H., Cordero Lerma, P. B., & López, L. J. (2022). Socio-formative counseling: Professionalization and
improvement of teaching practice in compulsory education in northern Mexico. International Journal of Educational Methodology,
8(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.12973/ijem.8.1.1
Introduction
Technical-pedagogical counseling is recognized in some countries as a process of pedagogical accompaniment, which
implies a process of construction between peers through the exchange of experiences with the possibility of improving
the professional learning of teachers (Cantillo & Calabria, 2018). It is also considered as a process of support,
accompaniment, and pedagogical guidance. According to the 2018 report "The Teaching Profession in Europe: Access,
Progression and Support", in 26 countries, teachers are supported in the development and improvement of their teaching
practices (Comisión Europea/EACEA/Eurydice, 2018). Thus, pedagogical technical advice, is considered, an institutional
professional development strategy for active teachers, coordinated and implemented by supervisors, managers and
supported by experienced advisers (López & García, 2021).
The counseling technical-pedagogical, promotes educational innovations that improve student learning, since it is
focused on improving the performance of teachers and helping them achieve their goals, based on the development of
their competencies and the solution of the challenges they may face (Reséndiz Melgar, 2020). Likewise, the
accompaniment of teachers strengthens their professional capacity in the workplace. Thus, the improvement of teaching
practices is not due to an external imposition but to reflective processes when analyzing the context of their teaching
practice and supporting proposals for improvement (Agreda & Pérez, 2020). Therefore, technical-pedagogical advice is
defined as a theoretical, methodological, systematic, and planned activity that requires training and responsibility.
*
Corresponding author:
Haydeé Parra Acosta, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua, México. hparra05@hotmail.com
© 2022 The Author(s). Open Access - This article is under the CC BY license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).