presented at least 1 relapse after 22.9 months (mean 2.5 relapses). In group 2, 72.72% (8) complete remission and 27.2% (3) partial, with persistent proteinuria. 36.4% (4) presented relapse after 17 months of treatment (mean 1 relapse). Of the 6 who received OFA, 83.3% presented complete remission (1 SNCR and 4 SNCD) and 1 patient (SNCD) presented relapse at 24 months (mean follow-up 1 year). The other case, a 13- year-old girl with recurrence of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) in kidney transplantation, presented partial remission after one year of treatment in association with immunoadsorption sessions. Regarding safety, adverse reactions occurred in 6% (2): allergic reaction with 2nd dose of RTX and cytokine release syndrome with 1st dose of OFA. CONCLUSION: Ofatumumab in our series has proven to be an effective and safe drug in difficult-to-manage NS, achieving complete remission in 5 patients who had not previously responded to Rituximab MO1015 EARLY URINARY SYSTEM COMPLICATIONS IN CHILDREN WITH HEMATOPOETIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION Anar Gurbanov 1 , Bora Gu ¨ lhan 2 , Barıs ¸ Kus ¸konmaz 3 , Fatma Visal Okur 3 , Duygu Uc ¸kan C ¸etinkaya 3 , Gulsah Ozdemir 2 , Nesrin Tas ¸ 2 , Ku ¨ bra C ¸elegen 2 , Fatih Ozaltin 2 , Ali Duzova 2 , Rezan Topaloglu 2 1 Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Pediatrics, Ankara, Turkey, 2 Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Pediatric Nephrology, Ankara, Turkey and 3 Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Pediatric Hematology, Ankara, Turkey BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Urinary system complications after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) cause severe morbidity and mortality. The aim of the study is to investigate the incidence and risk factors of urinary system complications in patients who had HSCT during their childhood. METHOD: Patients who had HSCT between January 2010-2019 with a minimum follow-up period of 6 months were included in the study. Data regarding urinary system complications were collected from the medical records of the patients. pRIFLE and KDIGO classification systems were used for the definition of acute kidney injury (AKI). RESULTS: 167 patients (108 males and 59 females) with allogeneic (n=165) and autologous (n=2) HSCT were investigated for renal complications. In cohort, HSCT was performed in 41 patients (%24.6) secondary to malignant diseases and in 126 patients secondary to non-malignant diseases. Hemorrhagic cystitis (HC) developed in 28 patients (16.8%) after HSCT. The mean age of the patients with and without HC was 14.665.6 years and 10.566 years, respectively (p=0.044). Among patients with HC, 17 had concomitant viral infection. Presence of viral infection, gender, disease group, history conditioning regime, total body irradiation, acute graft-versus-host disease and veno-occlusive disease (VOD) did not have any effect on the development of HC in logistic regression analysis. In cohort, 126 patients (75.4%) developed AKI according to KDIGO classification (stage 1; 55 patients, stage 2; 36 patients, stage 3; 35 patients). The mean period of development of AKI after HSCT was 34622 days. The risk of AKI (according to KDIGO) was higher in patients who had HSCT secondary to malignant diseases and/or who developed viral infections after HSCT (p=0.034 and p=0.013, respectively). Among patients, 71 patients (%42.5) developed AKI according to pRIFLE classification. The risk of AKI (according to pRIFLE) was higher in patients who had HSCT secondary to malignant diseases, who developed viral infections and/or who developed VOD during follow-up (p=0.043, p=0.001 and p=0.006, respectively). One patient developed thrombotic microangiopathy after HSCT. None of the patients had nephrotic syndrome during follow-up period. CONCLUSION: Patients who had HSCT secondary to malignant disease, viral infections and/or VOD had higher risk of AKI and should be closely monitored. MO1016 MULTIPLE-ORGAN DAMAGE FOLLOWING PERINATAL ASPHYXIA IN RAT MODEL Tamas Lakat 1,2 , Adam Hosszu 1,2 , Agnes Molnar 2 , Akos Roland Toth 1,2 , Kornel Demeter 3 , Hanga Kelemen 2,3 , Attila Szabo 2,4 , Adam Denes 5 , Mikl os Szab o 2 , Eva Mikics 6 , Andrea Fekete 1,2 1 Semmelweis University, Diabetes Research Group, Budapest, Hungary, 2 Semmelweis University, 1st Department of Pediatrics, Budapest, Hungary, 3 Institute of Experimental Medicine, Behavioral Studies Unit, Budapest, Hungary, 4 Semmelweis University, Pediatrics and Nephrology Research Group, Budapest, Hungary, 5 Institute of Experimental Medicine, Laboratory of Neuroimmunology, Budapest, Hungary and 6 Institute of Experimental Medicine, Laboratory of Translational Behavioral Neuroscience, Budapest, Hungary BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Perinatal asphyxia (PA) is associated with more than half a million mature newborn deaths yearly. It may lead to severe complications including hypoxic encephalopathy, renal- hepatic- and cardiovascular injury, as well as respiratory distress, Basic research and clinical trials mainly focus on mitigating central nervous system damage by selective head or whole body cooling, which is currently the only routinely used treatment in clinical practice. However, the extent of PA-associated multi-organ damage is not clarified yet and effective therapies are lacking. Our aim was to investigate the acute renal, hepatic and cardiac impairment following PA and to identify pathways involved in the pathomechanism. In addition, we aimed to explore long-term effects of PA on permanent organ damage and susceptibility to ischemia/- reperfusion injury in adulthood. METHOD: Postnatal 7 day-old male Wistar rat pups (n=5-10/group) were randomly grouped as follows: (i) Baseline; (ii) Control; (iii) PA. The PA group was separated from the dam and received asphyxic gas mixture (4% O2; 20% CO2 in N2) for 15 minutes, while Control animals received normal air following separation. Serum and tissue samples were collected after 4 (T4) or 24 (T24) hours. In a second experiment 35 min bilateral renal ischemic insult was performed on control and PA rats aged 6 months (n=6-7/group). Serum and tissue samples were collected 24 (T24 IR) hours after reperfusion (Figure 1). Serum levels of electrolytes, kidney and liver functional parameters, and myocardial ischemic protein Troponin I were determined. Highly selective and sensitive tubular injury markers (Kim1, Ngal) were measured. Expressions of hypoxic (Hif1a, Hif2a) inflammatory (Il1a, Il1b, Il6, Tnfa, Mcp1, Tlr2), apoptotic (Bax, Bcl-2) and angiogenic genes (Vegf, Epo) and heat shock proteins (Hsp27, Hsp72) were investigated. Periodic-Acid Schiff stained kidney sections and Hematoxylin & Eosin stained liver sections were evaluated for structural injury. MO1016 Figure 1: Experimental models. PA, Perinatal Asphyxia; I/R, ischemia- reperfusion. RESULTS: Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum GPT were elevated at T4 following PA. Kim1, Ngal and heat shock protein expressions were increased, inflammatory and angiogenic pathways were activated in the kidney after PA. In the liver hypoxic and apoptotic pathways were activated at T24 in controls and after asphyxia, but not in the Baseline group. Vacuolisation, cytoplasmic degradation, and the onset of necrosis were observed in the liver following PA. Serum Troponin I was elevated indicating myocardial damage, moreover inflammatory cytokines and heat shock proteins increased in the heart. In adult PA rats BUN levels were elevated, suggesting a long- term detrimental effect of PA on renal function. In addition, adult PA rats were more susceptible to renal ischemic insult, confirmed by higher serum creatinine and GPT levels, as well as increased expression of tubular injury, hypoxic and inflammatory markers compared to Control rats subjected to ischemia. CONCLUSION: Acute renal, hepatic and myocardial impairment was observed after PA. These results may justify the need for clinical follow-up and novel treatment strategies for possible multi-organ damage. The molecular pathways described here are potential targets for therapeutic intervention. In addition, birth asphyxia may increase sensitivity to renal injury in adulthood, which may be worth considering in clinical situations with potential renal impairment. MO1017 PSYCHOSOCIAL REPERCUSSIONS AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHILDREN UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS IN A DEVELOPING COUNTRY Salma Naouaoui 1 , Kamal Ahtitich 1 , Meriem Chettati 1 , Wafaa Fadili 1 , Inass Laouad 1 1 Mohammed VI university hospital, department of nephrology, dialysis and transplan- tation, marrakesh, Morocco BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Despite major advances in the provision of renal replacement therapy, children and adolescents on dialysis frequently have compromised daily life activities and a worse quality of life compared with healthy peers. While these aspects have been studied extensively in affluent countries, data from developing regions are scant. The aim of our study was assessing the psychosocial repercussions and the quality of life (QoL) of children with end stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis in a Moroccan tertiary care hospital and comparing them with healthy controls. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation Abstracts 10.1093/ndt/gfab108 | i549 Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/ndt/article/36/Supplement_1/gfab108.0014/6288553 by guest on 29 April 2023