iMedPub Journals
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2016
Vol. 1 No. 1:5
Case Report
© Under License of Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License | This article is available in: http://neurosurgery.imedpub.com/archive.php
1
DOI: 10.21767/2471-9633.10005
Insights in Neurosurgery
ISSN 2471-9633
Pratap Chandra Nath,
Manmath Kumar Dhir,
Soubhagya Ranjan Tripathy
and Somnath Prasad Jena
Department of Neurosurgery, SCB
Medical College, Cuttack, Odisha, India
Corresponding author:
Dr. Pratap Chandra Nath
drpratapnath@redifmail.com
drpratapnathmama@gmail.com
M.Ch. Trainee, Department of Neurosurgery,
SCB Medical College, Cutack, Odisha, India.
Tel: +91 9437782184
Citation: Nath PC, Dhir MK, Tripathy SR, et al.
Intra Thoracic Extra Pulmonary Supra Apical
Tuberculoma in Pot’s Disease: A Case Repor t
and Review of Literatures. Neurosurg. 2016, 2:1.
Introducton
Spinal tuberculosis is the commonest form of skeletal tuberculosis
accountng for about 50% of osteo artcular tuberculosis [1]. Spinal
tuberculosis is a common infectous disease found in developing
countries like India. Ofen patents present with Pot’s disease
related paraplegia atended by "destructon of vertebral body,
lamina, pedicle and spinous process with perivertebral abscess"
Intra extra-plural supra-apical thoracic extension of spinal
tuberculosis is not previously reported. We report here a case
of Pot’s paraplegia and a huge intra thoracic extra-pulmonary
supra apical granular tuberculoma mimicking apical tumor with
its successful management.
Intra Thoracic Extra Pulmonary Supra Apical
Tuberculoma in Pot’s Disease: A Case Report
and Review of Literatures
Received: December 29 2015; Accepted: January 22, 2016; Published: January 29,
2016
Abstract
Background: Spinal tuberculosis is one of the commonest forms of skeletal
tuberculosis in India. It accounts for about 50% of osteo-artcular tuberculosis.
Spinal tuberculosis causes signifcant morbidity in Indian Populaton. Ofen
patents present with Pot’s disease related paraplegia atended by "destructon of
vertebral body, lamina, pedicle and spinous process with perivertebral abscess".
Huge intra-thoracic extra-pulmonary extra-plural supra- apical tuberculoma due
to extension of spinal tuberculosis is not reported yet. We describe here such a
case of complete paraplegia with huge chest mass and its successful management.
Case descripton: A 20 years young male presented with upper thoracic Pot’s
paraplegia showing involvement of D1-D3 vertebra with their lef pedicle , part
of lamina , costo-vertebral and costo-transverse joint with a huge intra thoracic
extra-pulmonary supra apical granular tuberculoma mimicking apical tumor. The
patent was managed by a posterior “T” shaped vertcal midline approach with
debridement and decompression of spinal cord and excision of intra thoracic supra
apical tuberculoma extra-pleurally. He was administered ATT perioperatvely.
Postoperatvely he followed up for 1 year and now able to walk, run and play
normally as before.
Conclusion: Pot’s spine may present with intra-thoracic extra-pleural mass which
can be managed by posterior costo-transversectomy and laminectomy. So proper
assessment of disease and early need full surgical interventon with ant-tubercular
therapy can control severe morbidity and disability.
Keywords: Spinal tuberculosis; Intra-thoracic; Extra-pulmonary; Supra-apical;
Mimicking pancoast tumor
Abbreviatons: D: Thoracic; C: Cervical; MRI: Magnetc Resonance Imaging;
CT: Computed Tomography; FNAC: Fine Needle Aspiraton Cytology; ATT: Ant
Tubercular Therapy; TB: Tuberculosis