Multimodal Face Pair Matching System
Ms. Divya K. Sawant, Prof. N. M. Shahane
Department of Computer Engineering,
K.K.Wagh Institute of Engineering, Education and Research,Nashik,
Savitribai Phule Pune University, Maharashtra.
divyasawant93@gmail.com, nmshahane@kkwagh.edu.in
Abstract—A face recognition system can be thought as an
identification or verification system. Face pair matching is a
challenging task which aims to determine whether two face
images represent the same person. Many times the face images
being compared are having complicated facial variations and
limited expressive information which becomes a difficult problem.
To address these issues, the proposed approach concentrate on
exploiting an additional set of face images called as cohort set.
The proposed system is able to perform multimodal face pair
matching using cohort information. The inputs to this system
are pair of face images to be matched and the set of cohort face
images. All cohort images are ranked separately based on pair
of face images to generate two lists. Then cohort information are
extracted from two sorted cohort list and combined with direct
matching score of the two input face images to form modality.
The final decision of matching is made by fusing all available
face modalities.
Index Terms—Cohort set, Face recognition, Multimodal fusion.
I. I NTRODUCTION
The recognition of human faces has been a long standing
problem in computer vision and pattern recognition. A face
recognition system can be thought as an identification system,
a verification expert, or a pair matching system. There is a
pre-enrolled face database in identification and verification
system, but there is no pre-enrolled template database in face
pair matching system. The role of identification system is to
identify the given probe face image comes from which subject
in the pre-enrolled database, while the role of verification
system is to verify which person from among a set of people
the picture represents, if any.
Face pair matching system differs from these two systems.
In this system, the input is pair of face images and the goal
is to decide whether the face image represent same person
or not. If they are from the same person, then it is called a
genuine pair otherwise it is called an impostor pair.[1]
Applications of face recognition are in law enforcement
and video surveillance[2], HCI[3], demography estimation[4],
smart cards, information security purpose. But among all these
applications, automatically recognizing humans by analysing
their faces has been one of the most difficult problems in
computer vision and pattern recognition. This task is extremely
hard because of limited expressive information i.e. only pho-
tometric information is available in two face images. Facial
descriptors have been devised in handling different sources
of facial variations which includes patch-based LBP codes,
learning-based descriptor, and discriminant face descriptor.
Cosine similarity metric learning is a similarity measure for
better matching.
Single image per person require less effort for collecting,
low cost for storing and processing, so one cannot have enough
information to predict the result in test samples. This issue
results in exploiting an additional set of samples called as
cohort set. Utilizing information from cohort set increases
performance of face pair matching task.[5]
Complicated facial expressions are handled by face modal-
ities like depth and thermal. For face pair matching task ,
fusing of different modalities results in reduction of diverse
corrupting factors. Therefore the main focus is on multimodal
cohort based face pair matching system. It includes :
• Cohort list comparison for each modality is done through
cohort identity list comparison (CILC) and cohort sample
list comparison (CSLC).
• Performance of system is improved by fusing different
modalities.
• Analysis of cohort list comparison is done.
Fig. 1. Several face images of RGB, depth, thermal modalities resp.
The paper is organized as follows. Section II describe
existing cohort similar techniques related to face recognition.
Section III describe system architecture. System analysis per-
formance measures and datasets is describes in section IV.
Partial results and comparison with similar system is describe
in Section V. Section VI conclude the paper.
II. REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Many existing methods are available for face recognition
using cohort information and different modalities. Some of
them are listed below:
Schroff et al. [6] proposed a data driven approach for face
similarity. This approach is based on using Doppelganger list
Sixth Post Graduate Conference for Computer Engineering (cPGCON 2017) Procedia
International Journal on Emerging Trends in Technology (IJETT)
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