RESEARCH ARTICLE
SLLR‐MDIC: Spatial log‐likelihood multiuser detection and
interference cancelation scheme for OFDM‐IDMA
Dolly Sharma
1
| Rabinder Singh
2
| Himanshu Katiyar
3
1
Department of Electronics &
Communication, Babu Banarsi Das
Engineering College, Lucknow, India
2
Department of Electronics and
Communications, Kamla Nehru Institute
of Technology, Sultanpur, India
3
Department of Electronics and
Communication, Rajkiya Engineering
College, Sonbhadra, India
Correspondence
Dolly Sharma, Assistant Professor,
Department of Electronics &
Communication, Babu Banarsi Das
Institute of Technology, Lucknow, India.
Email: phd.dolly.sharma@gmail.com
Summary
Wireless communication systems have gained huge attraction from research
community, industrial, and academic field due to their significant impact on
improving the communication efficiency, ease of deployment, and cost‐
effective solution for real‐time communication. In this field of wireless commu-
nication, cellular communications have grown rapidly due to their daily usages
and advantages. This increased demand of cellular communication systems has
led to the evolution of 3G, 4G, and 5G communication systems, which in turn
demands for higher efficiency and better bandwidth utilization. Due to heavy
usage of network communication, multiple users may cause interference
which subsequently may lead to the performance degradation which could
be addressed using multiuser detection scheme. However, several schemes
have been introduced for improving the system performance, but multiple
access (MA) still remains a challenging task. Hence, in this work, we present
a novel approach called Spatial Log‐Likelihood Multiuser Detection and Inter-
ference Cancelation (SLLR‐MDIC) that uses interleaving division multiple
access (IDMA) to improve the communication and developed a multiuser
detection approach using spatial log‐likelihood ratios. Further, we have devel-
oped orthogonal frequency‐division multiple access (OFDM)–IDMA‐based
interference cancelation scheme in multiple access to improve the performance
using rake receiver based approach. The performance of SLLR‐MDIC scheme
is compared with existing techniques of multiuser detection in terms of bit‐
error rate (BER) and symbol error rate (SER). The experimental analysis shows
that proposed approach achieves improved performance when compared with
existing techniques.
KEYWORDS
IDMA, interference cancelation, mobile communication, multiuser detection, OFDM
1 | INTRODUCTION
Real‐time communication systems have noticed a significant growth due to huge improvement in wired and wireless
communications standards. This increased growth in communication systems has motivated real‐time application to
urge for high‐efficient communication to offer the better quality of service (QoS) to the end users. Traditionally, wired
communication have been broadly investigated and implemented for different types of networking applications. Over
Received: 17 January 2019 Revised: 11 May 2019 Accepted: 4 July 2019
DOI: 10.1002/dac.4119
Int J Commun Syst. 2019;e4119.
https://doi.org/10.1002/dac.4119
© 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/dac 1 of 16