Journal of Engineering Science and Technology
Vol. 14, No. 4 (2019) 2074 - 2089
© School of Engineering, Taylor’s University
2074
COMPARATIVE STUDY ON CATAMARAN AND MONOHULL
FOR THE HULL FORM DESIGN OF LIVESTOCK CARRIER
AHMAD F. ZAKKI
1,
*, AULIA WINDYANDARI
2
,
SUHARTO
2
, AKBAR RAMADHAN
1
1
Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Undip Tembalang Campus,
Jalan Prof. Sudharto S.H., 50275, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
2
School of Vocation, Diponegoro University, Undip Tembalang Campus,
Jalan Prof. Sudharto S.H., 50275, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
*Corresponding Author: ahmadfzakki@undip.ac.id
Abstract
The process of transporting cattle (livestock transportation) between islands takes
a long sailing time, therefore the vessel should be arranged to provide the reliable
services for the animal welfare even under severe condition during sea transport.
The aim of the research is to compare the performance of catamaran and
monohull technology for the hull form design of the livestock carrier as a vessel
that transport the commodities such as cows, goats, and sheep. The investigation
of resistance, intact stability and seakeeping performance of the both hull forms
type will be discussed. Based on this study, it might be concluded that the
catamaran design has better resistance performance in the high service speed than
the monohull. On stability review, the initial stability of catamaran has enabled
the larger transversal weight shifts than the monohull, which means the
Catamaran has better safety level for livestock carrier. On motion review, the
catamaran has better performances notably at roll motion. However, it is
indicated that the operability should be limited to the significant wave height
below 3 meters to avoid deck-wetness.
Keywords: Catamaran, Livestock carrier, Monohull.