Indonesian Market Concentraton on The Non-Oil and Gas Commodity Before and During Covid-19 Pandemic Signifkan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Volume 11 (2), 2022: 289 - 298 P-ISSN: 2087-2046; E-ISSN: 2476-9223 JEL Classifcation: F10 Q20 C40 Received: 06 February 2022 First revision: 28 March 2022 Second revision: 12 April 2022 Accepted: 20 April 2022 Abstract Te economic growth of a country is inseparable from the balance of trade, mainly the export and import activity. Globalization urges a country to actively socialize and provide infrastructure and facilities to support productivity and improve competitiveness in the international market. Increasing commodity export value afects the balance of trade to reach surplus, and increasing import value causes the balance of trade defcit. Tis study aims to analyze Indonesia’s non-oil and gas commodity market concentration. Trade Specialization Ratio (TSR) result shows a tendency for Indonesia’s non-oil and gas commodities to be both exporters and importers before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Te strategic plan to increase the product competitiveness in the international market can be in the form of increased productivity and quality; cooperating with several parties such as central and regional government, private parties, and also the general public in the planning for diferentiating products and export destination, compliance with international product certifcation standard, tarif policy, and strengthening the economic institutions within the trade activity. Tose eforts are taken to achieve national economic growth and decrease regional economic disparities. Keywords: export; import; non oil and gas; trade specialization ratio How to Cite: Yuliat, L., Komariyah, S., Adenan, M., & Prianto, F. W. (2022). Indonesian Market Concentraton on The Non- Oil Gas Commodity Before and During Covid-19 Pandemic. Signifkan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 289-298. htps://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.24678. Lilis Yuliat 1* , Sit Komariyah 2 , Moh. Adenan 3 , Fajar Wahyu Prianto 4 1,2,3,4 Faculty of Economics and Business University of Jember E-mail: 1 lilisyuliat.feb@unej.ac.id, 2 sitkomariyah.feb@unej.ac.id, 3 mohadenan.feb@unej.ac.id, 4 fajar.priyanto@unej.ac.id. * Corresponding author