International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health | June 2021 | Vol 8 | Issue 6 Page 2908
International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health
Kumar R et al. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2021 Jun;8(6):2908-2915
http://www.ijcmph.com pISSN 2394-6032 | eISSN 2394-6040
Original Research Article
Knowledge and perception of massive open online courses among
medical students of Perambalur district, Tamilnadu, India
Rakesh Kumar*, S. Rajesh, K. Rajesh Kanna, S. Rohit Sujin
INTRODUCTION
Due to coronavirus outbreak there has been a prolonged
closure of educational institutes all over world including
India which have affected the regular classroom studies
and skill acquisition by students. Owing to pandemic there
has been a tectonic shift in the way learning is happening.
Restrictions on travel and physical distancing across the
globe have meant that traditional means of transferring
knowledge from experts to learners are challenged and
online learning has taken the front seat.
1
Online learning or e-learning complements the traditional
face-to-face classroom learning system, has a potential of
wide reach and can be rapidly scaled-up. It is far more
adaptive and provides personalized learning experience to
help the students to become an independent life-long
learner. Online learning can provide greater educational
opportunities for students and can simultaneously enhance
faculty efficiency. However, online learning requires
substantial investment in human and infrastructural
resources by the institute which is not always present in
developing countries.
2
In recent times, several massive open online courses
(MOOC) are available both free and paid which may be
useful if it is blended with traditional education methods.
MOOCs are online leaning platforms and are increasingly
available in the area of health and medicine. When offered
ABSTRACT
Background: Coronavirus outbreak has forced a prolonged closure of educational institutes all over world including
India which have affected the regular classroom studies and skill acquisition by students. The aim of the study was to
assess the knowledge and perception regarding mass open online courses (MOOC) among medical students.
Methods: A web-based cross-sectional study using google form survey tool was conducted among undergraduate
medical students. Questions were asked on demographic information, use and accessibility of information technologies,
awareness and utilization of MOOC and barriers and motivations for course enrollment and completion.
Results: Overall 224(54.9%) of medical students had ever heard about MOOC. Out of them, only 31.6% students had
actually enrolled for any online course. Further, course completetion rate was only 11.6%. Age and year of study was
significantly associated with enrolment to MOOC. Important motivation for enrolment were learning new thing,
learning medicine and for better career prospects while common barriers were low internet speed and lack of time.
Among those who completed the course, most of them had a satisfactory or very satisfactory level of satisfaction with
regard to overall experience, quality of presented material, technology used, and video lectures.
Conclusions: There is poor awareness and utilization of MOOC among medical students which can hamper their
learning particularly in absence on regular classroom teaching. There is need of blended curriculum harnessing the
advantages of MOOC platform which will aid students continue learning in difficult times.
Keywords: Online, Learning, Education, Medical, Open, MOOC
Department of Community Medicine, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Medical College and Hospital, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu,
India
Received: 29 March 2021
Accepted: 29 April 2021
*Correspondence:
Dr. Rakesh Kumar,
E-mail: drrakesh_kumar2001@yahoo.com
Copyright: © the author(s), publisher and licensee Medip Academy. This is an open-access article distributed under
the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial
use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20211993