International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 02 Issue: 07 | Oct-2015 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2015, IRJET ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal Page 1279
HYBRID BASED RECOMMENDATION ENGINE: The Art of Matching
Items to User
Divya Vasal
1
, Preksha Shukla
2
, Vaibhav Vyas
3
1
Student, AIM & ACT, Banasthali Vidyapeeth, Rajasthan, India
2
Student, AIM & ACT, Banasthali Vidyapeeth, Rajasthan, India
3
Asst. Professor, AIM & ACT, Banasthali Vidyapeeth, Rajasthan, India
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Abstract: The paper focuses on the goals of the
recommendation engine which is to generate
meaningful recommendations to a collection of
users for items or products that might interest
them. Recommendation engine have changed the
way people find products, information and even
other users. It is a study of behavioral patterns for
different users to recommend them different items
from a collection of things. The design of such
recommendation engine depends on the domain
and the data available.
The traditional approaches are:-
1. Content-based filtering-Recommend items similar
to the items the user has preferred in the past.
2. Collaborative filtering- Recommend items the
users with similar tastes preferred in the past.
To overcome the limitations of the above mentioned
approaches the recent evolving approach is the
hybridization of both. A hybrid approach has the
potential of delivering enhanced results by
exploring the best of both the conventional
approaches. Recommendation engine have become
trivial tool that helps the developers to generate an
algorithms for the prediction of items which a user
may prefer among the other list of given items. In
recent years, they have been applied in a variety of
applications like Pandora, NETFLIX, YouTube,
FACEBOOK, LinkedIn etc. The proposed Hybrid
Approach provides improvements in addressing two
major challenges of recommendation engine:
accuracy of the engine and sparsity of data by
simultaneously incorporating correlation between
items and users. The evaluation of the system shows
superiority of the solution compared to stand-alone
collaborative and content based approaches. This
can be considered very important, especially when
dealing with a large quantity and diversity of
resources.
Key Words: Recommendation engine ,Content-Based
Filtering, Collaborative Filtering, and Hybrid Approach.
1. INTRODUCTION
With the overloading of information and increase in
the number of variety of products, a new need in
technology emerged -RECOMMENDATION ENGINE.
Recommendation engine is a subclass of information
filtering system that seek to predict the ‘rating’ or ‘
preference’ that user would give to an item. They
provide personalized suggestions to the user. Manyon-
line stores provide recommending services; example-
AMAZON, IMDB, NETFLIX, YouTube, FACEBOOK,
LinkedIn and so forth.
Three basic steps for a conventional recommendation
engine [4]:-
An input is provided by the user to the engine. These
inputs can be stated clearly or implied. The ratings
given by the user for a particular item are readily
observable whereas the various websites that the user
visits that is the click-through rate are inherited for
the future recommendations.