International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences
Vol. 5, No.2, April 2015, pp. 86–92
E-ISSN: 2225-8329, P-ISSN: 2308-0337
© 2015 HRMARS
www.hrmars.com
Assessment of the Influence of Interbank Information Exchange
Network (Shetab or Acceleration System) on Commission Revenues of
the Banks Listed in Tehran Stock Exchange
Hamid Reza NIKNAMFARD
1
Mohammad KHEIRY
2
Karim NE’MATI
3
1
Financial Management, Islamic Azad University, Qeshm International Branch, Iran,
1
E-mail: niknam.h@chmail.ir
2
Financial Management, Department of Management and Economics, Payame Noor University, Iran,
2
E-mail: kheiry_369@yahoo.com
3
Department of Accounting, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht Branch, Iran
Abstract
In recent years, the use of technology information in Iranian industries service, particularly banking
industry, has been dramatically increased. Acceleration or handling payment system as a basic platform
to transfer electronic funds provides technology-based banking conditions by creating a center via the
banking network. Accordingly, in this paper, the impact of accelerated network establishment duration
on the commission incomes of Iranian banks was evaluated. The results were indicative of the positive
impact of “Shetab” network on commission revenues of Iranian banks.
Key words
Electronic banking, payment system, Interbank Information Exchange Network (Shetab or Acceleration
System), commission incomes
DOI: 10.6007/IJARAFMS/v5-i2/1613 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARAFMS/v5-i2/1613
1. Introduction
Changes in the field of e-banking development have left a significant effect on the banks’ activities to
increase incomes diversities. Not so long ago, the major part of the banks’ incomes was earned through
bank facilities, but in recent years, banks have succeeded to reduce their income dependencies on the
interest rates associated with high fluctuations by turning to earning from banking services and
commissions.
By collecting, classifying, and analyzing the data from the customers’ transactions, creating a mix of
products and a distinctive brand, development and improvement of financial services, banks have been
able to earn significant revenues (Botshekan, 2013).
The beginning of the 80s (solar calendar) coincided with the definition and advance of a plan, which
later took the name of a comprehensive payment system. At the same time, in 2001, the Bank of
International Settlements (BIS) finalized and published 10 principles of the "Basel Committee" in terms of
the payment and settlement systems with the participation of the world's major central banks.
Comprehensive payment system plan based on the principles of the "Basel Committee" consisted of
an important document: Payments Strategy. This important document was written and approved by the
Central Bank of Iran in 2003. According to this strategy, Satena and Paya, Shetab, and Namad were defined
as the mass payment system, switch of national card, security bed, prevention and backup systems,
respectively, as their positions were determined in the Iranian banking system. Today, the importance of
Shetab, Satena, and Paya systems and their critical infrastructure roles in the Iranian banking system are
not unknown to anyone, whether urban or rural people, banking or non-banking agents, or employees,
merchants, and businessmen (Ahmadi, 2012).
By creating Shetab center, the cards of all bank’s members are useable with the observance of Point of
Sale (POS) and Automated Teller Machine (ATM) standards of online payment portals, telephone banking,
etc. related to other banks and PINPAD branches. As a result, by optimal investments in POS and ATM