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USEJ 6 (3) (2017)
Unnes Science Education Journal
http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/usej
FOUR-TIER DIAGNOSTIC TEST TO IDENTIFY MISCONCEPTIONS IN
GEOMETRICAL OPTICS
Qisthi Fariyani, Ani Rusilowati
, Sugianto
Physics Education, Science and Technology Education
UIN Walisongo Semarang
Article Info
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Received July 2017
Accepted October 2017
Published December 2017
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Keywords:
diagnostic; four-tier test;
Geometrical Optics;
misconceptions
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Abstract
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The purpose of this research was to identify student misconceptions in Geometrical Optics. Four-
tier multiple choice diagnostic test can be used to identify student misconseptions. The data of this
research were obtained by interview, questionnaire, and test. This research used random sampling
to 107 X grade students who already got Geometrical Optics materials. The data of this research
were analyzed and interpreted to distinguish students who understand the concept, not understand,
and misconceptions. Result of the research showed that on each item of test, there are some students
who have misconceptions. Students had misconceptions in low category with details of 31% of all
test item, 53% in medium category, and 16% in high category.
© 2017 Universitas Negeri Semarang
p-ISSN 2252-6617
e-ISSN 252-6232
Corresponding author:
Ani Rusilowati
1
Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science,
Universitas Negeri Semarang
E-mail: rusilowati@yahoo.com