The International Journal of Indian Psychology
ISSN 2348-5396 (e) | ISSN: 2349-3429 (p)
Volume 2, Issue 4, DIP: B00345V2I42015
http://www.ijip.in | July – September, 2015
© 2015 I P Sindhu; licensee IJIP. This is an Open Access Research distributed under the terms of the Creative
Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use,
distribution, and reproduction in any Medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
A Theoretical Approach to Management of Examination
Phobia among High School Students
Sindhu P
1
ABSTRACT
This paper focuses on exam phobia among students. Exam phobia is an irrational fear that leads
to avoidance of the feared situation or object which in turn increases the severity of the phobia.
Exam phobia refers to the excessive worry about upcoming exams, Lifestyle issues, Negative
thinking, self criticism, studying styles, psychological factors, fear of being evaluated,
apprehension about the consequences, and is experienced by many normal students. It affects
socially and leads to social withdrawal, avoidance of friends and family, self defeating thought,
suicidal thoughts, etc. Therefore the management of Examination Phobia has become an
essential research topic. The main objective of this paper is to introduce interventions for the
Management of Examination Phobia and to assess the results of the same among High School
Students using Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Progressive Muscular Relaxation
Technique, Benson‟s Relaxation Response, Guided Imagery and Recommendations for
administrators, teachers, parents, school counsellors and students themselves.
Keywords: Anxiety, Depression, Phobia, Stress, Students.
Exam Phobia is a psychological condition in which people experience extreme stress, anxiety,
discomfort and irrational fear during or before examination. A little nervousness or tension is
healthy for you that it can help you perform your best. But when this tension or stress becomes
so excessive that it actually hampers your performance on an exam and then it is called Exam
Phobia or Test Anxiety.
Everybody experiences fear or anxiety in life, but the threshold differs from individual to
individual. When the fear or anxiety is strong and irrational this can be considered as phobia.
Stimulus that causes phobia differs from individual to individual.
1
Department of Psychology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore