IJERT Volume 6 [1] 2015 90 | P age © 2015 Society of Education, India
Development of the Mathematics Curriculum and role of
predicament / problem solving
Mehboob-Ul-Hassan
1
, Anam Jabbar
2
1
University of Education, Division of Education, Township Campus Lahore, Pakistan
2
Institute of Education and Research University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
Corresponding Author: Mehboob-Ul-Hassan
Contact Email: hassanbhattig@hotmail.com
Received 22.10.2014 Revised 15.12.2014 Accepted 01.02.2015
How to cite this article: Mehboob-Ul-Hassan, Anam Jabbar
.
Development of the Mathematics Curriculum and role of
predicament / problem solving. Inter. J. Edu. Res. Technol. 6[1] March 2015;90-92.DOI: 10.15515/ijert.0976-
4089.6.1.90-92
Development of the Mathematics Curriculum and role of predicament / problem solving
The crucial aim of the mathematics curriculum is to teach and educate the learner to be dynamic, sense of
city dwellers, understanding the universe logically and also usage of mathematics to rally around their
calculations, forecasting and pronouncement regarding individual and economical precedence (NCB,
2009). Imperative skill of existence that involves in a series of routes consisting analysis, interpretation,
way of thinking, forecasting, assessing and dazzling is said to be predicament/problem solving. In many
countries of the world, mathematics curriculum is either overarching aim or fundamental module. On the
other hand, by increasing winning predicament solvers is the multifaceted chore necessitates an
assortment of proficiency and temperament (Stacey, 2005). Majority of the learners require logical
thought and understanding of mathematics as well as heuristic approaches for the solution of non-routine
tribulations. Majority of the teachers have had a lot of options to construct their comprehension and
understanding in teaching about the problems in their teachings and using problems as a concern of
learning in mathematics (Cai, 2003). In one of the well developed country of the universe, Australia
recommendations to the teacher has been endow within the choice of pamphlet, journals magazines etc
(e.g., Peter-Koop,2005), in the declaration of national curriculum (Australian Education Council, 1991)
and also in the documents of tertiary curriculum (e.g BOS NSW, 2002). These kinds of advices have been
accomplished in variety of services curriculum to revolutionize in practice of teaching from most of the
conventional methodologies where teacher make use of non-routine problems and problem centered
responsibilities (Anderson & Bobis, 2005). If focus on the limited preference for Australian students in
the solution of problems as compare to the short practical involvedness (Stacey, 2003). It is might be
possible that text books and the examinations are the main hurdles in the implementations of questions
(Doorman et al., 2007; Kauar & Yeap, 2009; Vincent & Stacey, 2008).
Intercontinental Approaches in the Curriculum of Predicament / Problem Solving
Numerous documentation regarding mathematics curriculum are lists of ‘Content’ and a place of
‘processes’. Characteristically, contents consist of basic and deep-seated thought of mathematics
(Numbers, Sets, Measurement, Geometry data etc). Despite the fact that processes, incorporate with
achievement that are interlinked wit usage and implementations of mathematics to answer the questions
that might be regular or irregular (Clarke, Goos & Morony, 2007). Predicament / problem solving
approaches in the curriculum of mathematics sustain for the teachers in Singapore, Hon Kong, England
and Netherland are selected to illustrate few of the approaches.
Singapore
The study of (Kaur, 2001) illustrates that Predicament / Problem Solving have become the fundamental
objective of learning mathematics. He further concludes that frame of mathematical curriculum based on
skills, concepts, processes, attitudes and met cognitions. He says that content is put forward as skills and
processes while attitudes correspond to the affective proportions of learning, while Meta cognition is the
International Journal of Educational Research and Technology
P-ISSN 0976-4089; E-ISSN 2277-1557
IJERT: Volume 6 [1] March 2015: 90-92
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