_____________________________________________________________________________________________________ *Corresponding author: E-mail: jakaria.fe@trisakti.ac.id; J. Econ. Manage. Trade, vol. 29, no. 8, pp. 113-129, 2023 Journal of Economics, Management and Trade Volume 29, Issue 8, Page 113-129, 2023; Article no.JEMT.100063 ISSN: 2456-9216 (Past name: British Journal of Economics, Management & Trade, Past ISSN: 2278-098X) Structure, Conduct, and Performance of the Indonesian Banking Sector with Moderating Pandemic COVID-19 towards a Sustainable Banking Business Farah Margaretha Leon a , Jakaria a* , Kristian Chandra a and Wahyuni Rusliyana Sari a a Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia. Authors’ contributions This work was carried out in collaboration among all authors. Author FML is designing the main idea of the study. Author Jakaria running the data and research design of the manuscript. Author KC is developing the hypothesis of the study. Author WRS contributes to literature review and references of the paper. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Article Information DOI: 10.9734/JEMT/2023/v29i81119 Open Peer Review History: This journal follows the Advanced Open Peer Review policy. Identity of the Reviewers, Editor(s) and additional Reviewers, peer review comments, different versions of the manuscript, comments of the editors, etc are available here: https://www.sdiarticle5.com/review-history/100063 Received: 27/03/2023 Accepted: 30/05/2023 Published: 09/06/2023 ABSTRACT Aims: This research was conducted to analyze the implementation of Structure, Conduct, and Performance in the banking industry in Indonesia with the ultimate goal of achieving a sustainable banking economic business. Study Design: This research uses quantitative research with hypothesis testing. Place and Duration of Study: Indonesian Banking between 2018 to 2021. Methodology: The analytical method used is Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Original Research Article