Lontar : Journal of Communication Science, 11 (1), 2023 43
Copyright © 2023, Lontar : Journal of Communication Science
GENDER SENSITIVE JOURNALISM
IN HARIAN KOMPAS AS A MEDIA
ADVOCACY AGAINST WOMEN’S
SEXUAL VIOLENCE
Lontar: Journal of Communication Science, 2023
Vol. 11 (1), 2023
Copyright ©2023, Islaq Hastita Hamzah, Gati Dwi Yuliana
This is an open access article under the CC–BY-SA
license
DOI: 10.30656/lontar.v11i1.6194
https://e-jurnal.lppmunsera.org/index.php/LONTAR
Article History
Submission: 7, February 2023
Revised: 31, May 2023
Accepted: 1, June 2023
Islaq Hastita Hamzah
*1
, Gati Dwi Yuliana
2
1
Universitas Pancasila
Email: islaqhamzah@gmail.com
2
Universitas Pancasila
Email: gatidwiyuliana@univpancasila.ac.id
(* = Corresponding Author)
ABSTRACT
Cases of sexual violence against women are steadily increasing every year, as well as the
news of these cases. Despite that, often the media exploits victims and their stories.
Therefore, the media has a responsibility to support the victims to get their rights.
Reporting with gender-sensitive journalism is a media reference in advocating for
victims/survivors of sexual violence. This study aimed to determine the application of
gender-sensitive journalism in Harian Kompas as a media advocacy against sexual violence.
This study is based on the concept of Gendered Perspective Journalism, Gender Sensitive
Journalism, Press Language in Reporting Sexual Violence, and Advocacy Journalism. This
research applied qualitative research methods. The results of this study indicated that
Harian Kompas covers cases of sexual violence based on the perspective of victims to
protect victims and help the survivors to get justice. Furthermore, as a form of advocacy
journalism, Harian Kompas also provides a large space for victims to speak out in the
Harian Kompas. Harian Kompas pays close attention to the diction used when writing the
news because wrong diction will encourage stigma and stereotypes for victims of sexual
violence.
Keywords: Sexual violence, Mass media, Gender-sensitive journalism, News, Women
INTRODUCTION
Journalists are the ones who construct a reality (Tamburaka, 2012). Thus, journalists
play an important role in distinguishing between the image of reality and the actual reality.
The media's content is the result of the construction of various realities by journalists, then
compiling them into a story or a meaningful discourse (Suryadi, 2011). Reality is based on
an issue raised in the news, built by journalists with a specific meaning and purpose. The
media has a big influence on how people think. People behind the media screen have a
significant influence on the process of producing, editing and disseminating news to the