CSEIT411821 | Published - 25 April 2018 | March-April-2018 [ (4 ) 1 : 127-134 ]
National Conference on Recent Advances in Computer Science and IT (NCRACIT)
International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology
© 2018 IJSRCSEIT | Volume 4 | Issue 1 | ISSN : 2456-3307
127
MATLAB Simulink Modelling of Hybrid Electric Vehicles
Faizah Fayaz
1
, Saima Yaqub
2
, Mohd Irfan Khan
3
, Faheem Bashir
4
, Farhad Ilahi Bakhsh
5
12345
Department of Electrical and Renewable Energy Engineering , School of Engineering and Technology, Baba Ghulam Shah
Badshah University, Rajouri, J&K - 185234.
peerzadifaizah@gmail.com
1
, bhataseem88@gmail.com
2
, irffan.khan24@gmail.com
3
, faheemb801@gmail.com
4
, farhad@bgsbu.ac.in
5
ABSTRACT
Energy storage and environmental pollution are two big issues which restrict the development of automobile
industry. With this concern, Hybrid electrical vehicle has been developed to achieve energy saving and
emission reduction. A conventional vehicle actuated with only internal combustion engine cannot enhance
the fuel economy due to wide range operation requirement of power train. Instead of this, a Hybrid electrical
vehicle which uses ICE and two motors can effectively improve the efficiency of power train. This type of
Hybrid electrical vehicle provides four modes of operation, including Electrical vehicle (EV) mode, range
extending (RE) mode, hybrid mode, and engine mode. Despite continuous development in HEV‟S: short
range, long recharging time and cost still act as barriers for their widespread adoption. Therefore, the
increasing interest in the development of HEV‟s, has break in new designs of HEV‟S namely Series Hybrid
electrical vehicle, Parallel Hybrid electrical vehicle, Battery electrical vehicle, Plug-in Hybrid electrical
vehicle, Range –extending Hybrid electrical vehicle. This paper gives us a simulink imitation of Hybrid
Electrical Vehicle and a simulink model is developed for every part of Hybrid Electric Vehicle for individual
exertion.
Keywords: MATLAB; Modeling; Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs); SPV; Management.
I. INTRODUCTION
Simulation is the imitation of the operation of a real-
world process or system over time. The act of
simulating something first requires that a model be
developed; this model represents the key
characteristics, behaviors and functions of the
selected physical or abstract system or process. The
model represents the system itself, whereas the
simulation represents the operation of the system
over time. Simulation is also used with scientific
modelling of natural systems or human systems to
gain insight into their functioning, as in economics.
Simulation can be used to show the eventual real
effects of alternative conditions and courses of action.
II. GENERAL SIMULINK MODEL
The accelerator generates a signal to control pedal
position and car speed. Input command from the
driver, ranges from 0 to 1 corresponding to the
position of the brake pedal. This value is 0 at rest and
1 when the pedal is completely depressed. The input
to the energy management system generates Motor
torque* and SPV current*. These two quantities
derived from the Energy Management System act as
a input to SPV Electrical Sub- System also with the