Int. J. Pharm. Sci. Rev. Res., 69(2), July - August 2021; Article No. 24, Pages: 163-168 ISSN 0976 – 044X
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Review and Research
Available online at www.globalresearchonline.net
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163
Desi Vidya Sripad, Gautam Nichenametla, Naga Guhan V
*
, Joy A Ghoshal, Amudharaj Dharmalingam,
Desi Vidya Sripad, Additional Professor & Head, Department of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, TS, India.
Gautam Nichenametla, Senior Resident, Department of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, TS, India.
Naga Guhan V
*
, Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, TS, India.
Joy A Ghoshal, Dean, Professor & Head, Department of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, TS, India.
Amudharaj Dharmalingam, Associate Professor, Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, TS, India.
*Corresponding author’s E-mail: guhan@aiimsmangalagiri.edu.in
Received: 22-05-2021; Revised: 18-07-2021; Accepted: 26-07-2021; Published on: 15-08-2021.
ABSTRACT
Mentorship program have a wide array of benefits which imparts an important role in reversing the decline of academics and helps
in understanding the challenges encountered. The main objectives of the MP are 1) To address the student’s problematic areas and
identify sectors where they need more support. 2) To provide immediate support network to the Low performers and establish small
group mentoring program which was based on performance basis. A total of 50 students and 28 faculty were involved in the study.
All the 50 students were allotted mentor, in a lottery basis picked by the students, with the mentor to mentee ratio of 1:2. The marks
obtained in Mid Term 1 exam was taken as baseline and compared with subsequent exam marks to identify the effectiveness of
mentorship program. Further, at the end of terminal exam, 13 students were identified as low performers and were given an extra
focused care other than regular mentoring. At the end of the 1st year MBBS, a preformed questionnaire with four Likert scale was
taken to understand the effectiveness of mentorship. The marks were expressed in mean ± SD. The marks between the exams were
compared using Paired t Test. SPSS 26.0 was used for all statistical procedures. Among the low performers, the comparative
improvement in the marks between Terminal and Mid Term II was 18% in Anatomy(p<0.000), 9% in Physiology(p<0.005) and 8% in
Biochemistry(p<0.01). Further the comparative improvement in the marks between Mid Term II and Final Professional exams was 5%
in Anatomy(p<0.029), 5% in Physiology and 11% in Biochemistry(p<0.001). In addition, analysis of students feedback revealed that
38% of the students have agreed and 54% of them have strongly agreed that mentorship program was effective and beneficial to
them. Mentorship Program should be a part of the academic plan and should be implemented in all medical Colleges to bring out
efficient Doctors and prevent dropouts of medicos. Students with effective mentors as role models will imbibe the qualities and
attributes of their mentor and in turn become good mentors and thus perpetuate the cycle.
Keywords: Mentorship, Impact on Academics, Low Performers, Present trend.
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DOI:
10.47583/ijpsrr.2021.v69i02.024
DOI link: http://dx.doi.org/10.47583/ijpsrr.2021.v69i02.024
INTRODUCTION
entorship program (MP) in medical schools,
have a wide array of benefits. The new
beginners are more vulnerable to the vast
challenges of coping up with the Medical course.
Mentorship program is known in offering support to the
new entrants
1
. It is one of the best approaches towards a
student, in understanding their starting problems and to
cope up with the tough curriculum. It helps in an overall
development of a medical student and thus make them
emerge as an efficient Doctor.
According to a study by Zerzan et al, Mentorship program
provide emotional and career support, facilitate insight,
managing up time, building confidence and establishing a
good communicative network system.
2
A study conducted
by Scheckler et al at Wisconsin Medical University states
that for incoming student the support extended by
assigning a single mentor has an immense effective role.
3
Though mentoring programs are carried worldwide ,
according to Frei et al , only after 1990’s the MP was
started for medical students.
4
Mentoring is cost free
strategy based on a personal and professional context
,unlike coaching and counselling. It is a dynamic,
collaborative and reciprocal relationship focused on a
Mentee personal and professional development.
2
Although there are many studies by Buddeberg Fisher and
Ramanan R stating that mentorship program is one of the
most important key determinants for a successful
academic performance in medicine, MP has not been
implemented regularly in most of the Medical Colleges.
5,6
The five important key elements of mentoring are as
follows 1. Should help the mentee to achieve short-and
long-term goals. 2. Should include role modeling and help
with career development. 3. Both mentee and mentor
should benefit from the relationship. 4. Relationships
should involve direct interaction between mentor and
Mentorship – Propitious Methodology to Improve Low Performers
M
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