158
Asia Pacific Journal of Developmental Differences
Vol. 2 No. 2 July 2015
© 2015 Dyslexia Association of Singapore
www.das.org.sg
Improving the fluidity of whole word reading with a dynamic co‐ordinated movement approach
Improving the fluidity of whole word reading
with a dynamic co‐ordinated movement
approach
Piero Crispiani
1*
and Eleonora Palmieri
2
1 University Macerata, Pedagogist, Scientific Director of Intalian Dyslexia Center ,
2 Psychologist ‐ Pedagogist, Researcher, Itard Specialist , Director of Psychological and
Pedagogical Victor Center Macerata.
Asia Pacific Journal of Developmental Differences
Vol. 2, No. 2, July 2015, pp 158 ‐ 183
DOI: 10.3850/S2345734115000277
* Correspondence to:
Piero Crispiani, University Macerata, Pedagogist,Scientific Director of Intalian Dyslexia Center , www.pierocrispiani.it
Email: pierocrispiani@gmail.com
Introduction
The article starts with a review of phases
in theoretical understanding of dyslexia,
moving from phonologically based to a
recent emphasis on cerebellar deficit and
procedural learning, which provide a
rationale for the Italian Crispiani method
Abstract
In this article we present an intervention approach geared towards
improving the fluency of reading and processing in children with dyslexia
and dyspraxia. This is an important topic, identified by the National
Reading Panel 2000 as key to improving reading comprehension. The
approach, the Crispiani method developed in Italy is derived from theories
of cerebellar deficit and procedural learning, and adopts a dynamic
approach based on a combination of whole word reading with rapid co‐
ordinated movement. Following a literature review, an intensive case
study of clinical practice with a 10 ‐year old girl with dyspraxia and dyslexia
shows marked improvement in initiating and completing tasks. Finally, an
experimental study with 33 children show an average improvement of 30%
in reading fluidity following a 3 months intervention designed to improve
processing speed and confidence in a clinical setting. This improvement
was highly statistically significant. The implications for a whole child
approach to intervention are discussed.