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Chapter 5
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-4817-5.ch005
ABSTRACT
In the present book chapter, we have interrogated not only the nature of dark tourism but also the evolution
of tourism since the former century to date. We have ofered a model based on three stages of tourism,
each one conditioned by a turning point or founding event. Classic tourism was originated in the WWII
end but fnalized as a result of Oil embargo in 1970. A new sustainable form of tourism supported by
heritage fnally came to stay until the attacks to the US. The surfacing of new morbid form of tourism
witnessed the exhaustion of an industry chiefy worried to face unnumberable global risks.
INTRODUCTION
It is not simplistic to say that dark tourism has exponentially grown in recent years consolidating as one of
the trending topics and paradigms of the current tourism research (Hooper & Lennon 2016; Light 2017).
Leading journals commonly publish one or two papers on dark tourism per issue. This happens simply
because dark tourism has captivated not only the attention of journalists globally but also academicians
-even some of them coming from social sciences (Shekhar & Valeri 2022; Tarifa-Fernandez, Carmona-
Moreno & Sanchez-Fernandez 2022). At a closer look, the abundance of publications has accelerated
a dispersion in the produced knowledge as well as the multiplications of definitions and application of
the phenomenon (Hooper & Lennon 2016). Dark tourism is often associated with similar terms such as
mourning tourism, black tourism, thana tourism or grief tourism -to name some of them-. The debate
regarding the nature of dark tourism seems not to be easy to summarize. However, two main families
Dark Pilgrimage and
Implications in Dissonant
Heritage Consumption:
A Short Introduction
Maximiliano Emanuel Korstanje
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5149-1669
University of Palermo, Argentina