3830 The International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention, vol.4, Issue 8, August, 2017
The International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention 4(8): 3830-3833, 2017
DOI: 10.18535/ijsshi/v4i8.22 ICV 2015: 45.28
ISSN: 2349-2031
© 2017, THEIJSSHI
Research Article
Fluid Dynamic Learning Assisted By Student Worksheet Based Rvm with Setting PBL
I Ketut Mahardika
1
, Alex Harijanto
2
, Moh Surya Winata
3
Physics Education Department, University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia
Abstract: This research will be explain about the learning material fluid dynamic based RVM (Representation of Verbal and
Mathematic) assisted by student worksheet with setting PBL (Problem Based Learning) in senior high school. In this article, a
study that used method of descriptive research with qualitative research with obtained data from various sources such as journals,
books, proceedings, internet and observation. The first step is a collect data from journals, books, proceedings, internet and
observation. Data from step data collection will be analyzed as research data collection. The result showed that learning fluid
dynamic based RVM (Representation of Verbal and Mathematic) assisted by worksheet with setting PBL (Problem Based
Learning) can improve student activities and learning outcomes of student.
Keywords: Fluid Dynamic; Worksheet; RVM; PBL
INTRODUCTION
Fluid dynamic is a flow of fluid that moves. Fluid dynamic
has some concept of inter-related material. The concept is the
continuity equation and Bernoulli's principle. the concept of
the fluid dynamic is one of the concepts are easy to find in
everyday life. It turned out to not be able to put to good use
because in reality there are many students who have difficulty
learning in a fluid dynamic. Explanation of the concept of
equality and continuity in the classroom are still using lead
students to memorize a formula of the continuity equation and
Bernoulli's principle. This is why the students have difficulties
in learning about the concept of fluid dynamic. The learning
process which only lead students to memorize only make the
students become less active in the learning process. this causes
the level of student understanding to be reduced because of the
lack of student engagement in the learning process. activity of
students in the learning process is needed. Activity of students
in the classroom is necessary because when students are active
in the learning process, students will better understand the
concept. This is because students can participate directly in the
learning process (Felder, 2003).
In a process of learning, when students are more likely to
memorize formulas cause less students understand well the
instructional material given in class. An effective learning
process is a process of learning by using a model that can
provide knowledge to students by combining these concepts
with problems of students in everyday life. One of the learning
model that combines the concept of the existing problems in
the neighborhoods is a model of Problem Based Learning
(PBL). The learning process by using the model of Problem
Based Learning (PBL) can lead students to learn the concept
of fluid dynamic by hooking on everyday life. Model Problem
Based Learning (PBL) has its drawbacks, namely in the
learning process takes a lot of time to engage students in
learning about the problems in life. This problem can occur
when the learning process of students in the class do not use
tools such as worksheets students. In essence, the student
worksheets can increase the level of understanding of students
in the learning process (Ningtiyas, 2012). By increasing the
understanding of students with the help of student worksheets,
then the time in the learning process will be put to good use.
student worksheet contains a guidance and steps to complete
tasks to better understand the concepts of physics. Student
worksheet used by students should aim to improve students'
skills in understanding concepts and analyzes the concept of
the fluid dynamic material. Student worksheets that can lead
students to understand the concept and analyze the student
worksheet concept is based Representation of Verbal and
Math (RVM). When students have understood and be able to
analyze the concept of fluid dynamic, the student will
understand the concept of fluid dynamic without memorizing
that would cause the level of students' understanding of the
learning fluid dynamic will increase.
Based on the above, in the learning process fluid dynamic
material, required a knowledge-based student worksheets
definition of the concept on verbal and mathematical
knowledge by setting a problem-based learning (PBL). The
problem that arises is how the learning activity and student
learning outcomes in a fluid dynamic learning assisted by
Student Worksheet based on RVM with setting PBL. The aims
of this study is to describe how the learning activity and
student learning outcomes in a fluid dynamic learning assisted
by student worksheet based on RVM with setting PBL.
MAJOR HEADING
Fluid Dynamic a fluid that moves. Fluid moves will have an
average rate. when a fluid moves through a small cross-
section, the flow rate of the fluid is large, and when the fluid
flows with extensive cross-sectional area, the fluid velocity
will decrease or small. This is the definition of the concept of
the continuity equation. One of the equation that is often used