Journal of Information Warfare Volume 22, Issue 3 Summer 2023 Contents A Note from the Editor L Armstead Authors Cyber Threat Intelligence: A Component of Emergency Management Intelligence M Prasad Evaluating the Ambiguous Cognitive Terrain: A Framework to Clarify Disinformation B Murphy Get Real Integrated Information Warfare Training, Get Better Naval Lethality at Sea D Herrmann Sovereign Citizen Rhetoric as Narrative Warfare P Taplin, C Holland Combatting Privacy Information Warfare: A New Incident Response Framework S McElroy, L McKee Covert Action as Hybrid Warfare—Clarifying the Semantics D Putter, S Bachmann, N Cook Mirroring a Progressive Muslim Proselytizer: Considering How Whaley’s Unexpected Players Can Infuence Infuencers in Islamic Boarding School Communities T Pappa Commanding the Trend—A Policy Analysis S White, S Giatrakos Commanding the Trend—A Legal Analysis S White, S Giatrakos i ii 1 9 28 33 47 60 78 89 99