Copyright@ V Abduazizova | Biomed J Sci & Tech Res | BJSTR. MS.ID.006197. 30634 Mini Review ISSN: 2574 -1241 Health-Saving Problems of Children and Adolescents in Emergency Situations D Sharipova Tashkent 1 , V Abduazizova 2 * and G Komilova 3 1 State Pedagogical University, Uzbekistan 2 Namangan Engineering Construction Institute, Uzbekistan 3 Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Uzbekistan *Corresponding author: V Abduazizova, Namangan Engineering Construction Institute, Uzbekistan DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2021.38.006197 Introduction As we know, the 21 st century is characterized by environmental instability, the emergency of various natural catalysis of natural disasters, leading to emergencies in which various layers of violence may find themselves, including children and adolescents, who are subject to trauma, psychological stress and other disorders of the normal functioning of the body, physical or mental health. In recent year, in Uzbekistan such natural disasters as earthquakes, floods, mudflows, hurricanes, landslides and others have been quite often observed and people very often may find themselves in the focus of these disasters and be exposed to factors leading to health problems, which actualizes the problem of in emergency situations, which dictates the need to implement state policy in this direction [1]. Analysis of the literature and gained practice indicates that at the time of onset of an emergency situation, any person is primarily exposed to stress, which is most pronounced in children. Literature Review Stress – the state of stress, the projected set of protective physiological reactions that arise in the human body in response to the influence of unfavorable factors – cold, starvation, mental and physical injuries, leading to health problems. In particular, this may be accompanied by damage to certain organs, requiring first aid (bleeding, fractures, dislocations, concussion, etc.), as well as the emergence of a feeling of fear - negative emotional states that appear when the victim receives information about a possible threat his life well-being, health, about real or imagined danger [2]. A child of any age is in need of the help of parents or other adults who are called upon to calm down children and provide first aid, which is the beginning of a person’s health-saving activity: the formation of the extreme competence of parents who implement the following types of assistance: relieve the victim of the influence of an irritating factor (relieve the weight of a tree or bricks that has fallen on him, clear the respiratory tract of blood, mucus, foreign bodies and help to take a comfortable posture for the victim). At the same time, the victims need help to maintain mental health in the outbreak of extreme situations in accordance with the developed recommendations for survival in emergencies and the use of first aid methods for victims [3]. This problem was ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Received: September 03, 2021 Published: September 14, 2021 Citation: D Sharipova Tashkent, V Abduazizova, G Komilova. Health-Saving Problems of Children and Adolescents in Emergency Situations. Biomed J Sci & Tech Res 38(4)-2021. BJSTR. MS.ID.006197. The article discusses the issues of health preservation of children and adolescents who find themselves in emergency situations and during the rehabilitation period by using the main components of a healthy lifestyle: active motor regime, personal and public hygiene, adherence to the daily routine, prevention of injuries and bad habits adherence to psychohygiene of interpersonal relationships and others. Keywords: Health; Children; Adolescents; Natural Disasters; Earthquakes; Mudflow; Flood; Healthy Lifestyle