Int. J. Machining and Machinability of Materials, Vol. 19, No. 1, 2017 1
Copyright © 2017 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
The design, calibration and adaption of a
dynamometer for fine turning
Richárd Horváth and Tibor Pálinkás
Donát Bánki Faculty of Mechanical and Safety Engineering,
Óbuda University,
1081 Budapest, Népszínház Street 8, Hungary
Email: horvath.richard@bgk.uni-obuda.hu
Email: palinkas.tibor@bgk.uni-obuda.hu
Gyula Mátyási
Budapest University of Technology and Economics,
1111 Budapest, Egry József Street 1, Hungary
Email: matyasi@manuf.bme.hu
Ágota Drégelyi-Kiss*
Donát Bánki Faculty of Mechanical and Safety Engineering,
Óbuda University,
1081 Budapest, Népszínház Street 8, Hungary
Email: dregelyi.agota@bgk.uni-obuda.hu
*Corresponding author
Abstract: In cutting research, the determination of the spatial force system of
cutting processes is extremely important. Therefore, the forces generated need
to be measured with high precision. In this paper, the development of a special
three-component dynamometer system is presented for the measurement of
small forces (0…100 N) in three directions during fine cutting, with a precision
of 0.1 N. The designed dynamometer employs a piezo-electric cell and can
easily be mounted on the tool post with only small modifications to the tool
holder. The setup was calibrated for sensitivity, static load and range. By using
error functions, the relative error in the measurement of force is kept below
1.5%.
Keywords: cutting force measurement; precision and metrology; dynamometer
design; three-component piezo-electric dynamometer; fine turning.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Horváth, R., Pálinkás, T.,
Mátyási, G. and Drégelyi-Kiss, Á. (2017) ‘The design, calibration and adaption
of a dynamometer for fine turning’, Int. J. Machining and Machinability of
Materials, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp.1–16.
Biographical notes: Richárd Horváth is an Assistant Professor at the Óbuda
University Donát Bánki Faculty of Mechanical and Safety Engineering. He
received his MSc in Mechanical Engineering in the field of hard turning, and
his PhD in the field of fine turning of aluminum parts at Budapest University
of Technology and Economics, Hungary in 2015. His research fields are
several cutting technologies, cutting theory, cutting capacity of cutting tools,
and machinability of different types of raw materials.